Myokmia: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 17:11, 10 June 2015
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WikiDoc Resources for Myokmia |
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Most recent articles on Myokmia |
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Evidence Based Medicine |
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Clinical Trials |
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Ongoing Trials on Myokmia at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Myokmia at Google
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Myokmia
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News |
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Commentary |
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Definitions |
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Patient Resources / Community |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Myokmia Risk calculators and risk factors for Myokmia
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Healthcare Provider Resources |
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Causes & Risk Factors for Myokmia |
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Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
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Experimental / Informatics |
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Overview
Myokmia is an involuntary and continuous Myoclonus (muscle twitch) that affects the muscles of the face, particularly the eyelids, as a result of the random firing of neurons leading into the muscle fibres.
Differential diagnosis of causes of myokmia
It is mainly caused by a lack of sleep, or increased intake of nicotine, caffeine, or by stress. However, Myokmia can also or rare occasions be a pathognomonic symptom of lesions on the brain stem, multiple sclerosis or pontine glioma.[1]
However, these causes are extremely rare, with only 2 out of 132 cases of Myokmia diagnosed at Seth G.s. Medical College in Bombay being caused by such lesions.[2]
References
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