Takayasu's arteritis (patient information): Difference between revisions
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==What is Takayasu's arteritis?== | ==What is Takayasu's arteritis?== | ||
'''Takayasu's arteritis''' is an [[inflammation|inflammatory disease]] of unknown [[etiology]] that affects the [[aorta]] and its branches. Although it has been reported worldwide, it shows a predilection for young Asian women. Females with this disease outnumber males by 8:1, and the age of onset is typically between 15 and 30 years. In the Western world, [[atherosclerosis]] is a more frequent cause of obstruction of the aortic arch vessels than is Takayasu's arteritis. | |||
==What are the symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis?== | ==What are the symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis?== | ||
Revision as of 17:00, 28 April 2010
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What is Takayasu's arteritis?
Takayasu's arteritis is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that affects the aorta and its branches. Although it has been reported worldwide, it shows a predilection for young Asian women. Females with this disease outnumber males by 8:1, and the age of onset is typically between 15 and 30 years. In the Western world, atherosclerosis is a more frequent cause of obstruction of the aortic arch vessels than is Takayasu's arteritis.
What are the symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis?
Symptoms vary according to the affected artery, but may include:
- Neurological changes such as:
- Blood pressure changes
- Breathing problems
- Numbness of an arm
- Reduced pulse
- Transient ischemic attacks
What causes Takayasu's arteritis?
Takayasu's arteritis is most often associated with trauma, blood clots, or malformations that develop before birth. The arteries' defects result in abnormal blood flow to the head, neck, or arms.
Who is at risk for Takayasu's arteritis?
Where to find medical care for Takayasu's arteritis
Directions to Hospitals Treating Takayasu's arteritis