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==Risk Stratification and Prognosis==
==Risk Stratification and Prognosis==
[[Chronic stable angina risk stratification|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification electrocardiogram/chest x-ray|ECG/Chest X-Ray]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification rest left ventricular function|Rest LV Function]] | [[Chronic stable angina  risk stratification exercise testing|Exercise Testing]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification cardiac stress imaging in patients who are able to exercise|Stress imaging in patients who are able to exercise]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification cardiac stress imaging in patients who are unable to exercise|Stress imaging in patients who are unable to exercise]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification coronary angiography|Coronary Angiography]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification in asymptomatic patients by noninvasive testing|Noninvasive Testing in Asymptomatic Patients]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification in asymptomatic patients by coronary angiography|Coronary Angiography in Asymptomatic Patients]]
[[Chronic stable angina risk stratification|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification electrocardiogram/chest x-ray|ECG/Chest X-Ray]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification rest left ventricular function|Rest LV Function]] | [[Chronic stable angina  risk stratification exercise testing|Exercise Testing]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification cardiac stress imaging in patients who are able to exercise|Stress imaging in patients who are able to exercise]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification cardiac stress imaging in patients who are unable to exercise|Stress imaging in patients who are unable to exercise]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification coronary angiography|Coronary Angiography]]


==[[Chronic stable angina probability of coronary artery disease| Pretest probability of CAD in the patient with angina]]==
==[[Chronic stable angina probability of coronary artery disease| Pretest probability of CAD in the patient with angina]]==
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==Treatment==
==Treatment==
'''Lifestyle modifications:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Lifestyle modifications|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Smoking cessation|Smoking cessation]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Weight management|Weight management]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Physical activity|Physical activity]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Lipid Management|Lipid management]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Blood pressure control|BP control]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Diabetes control|Diabetes control]]
'''Asymptomatic patients:''' [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification in asymptomatic patients by noninvasive testing|Noninvasive Testing in Asymptomatic Patients]] | [[Chronic stable angina risk stratification in asymptomatic patients by coronary angiography|Coronary Angiography in Asymptomatic Patients]] | [[Chronic stable angina pharmacotherapy to prevent MI and death in asymptomatic patients|Pharmacotherapy to Prevent MI and Death in Asymptomatic Patients]]


'''Pharmacotherapy:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Pharmacotherapy|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Antiplatelet Agents|Antiplatelet agents]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Antianginal agents|Antianginal agents]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEI) and Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Blockers (RAAS Blockers)|ACEI/RAAS blockers]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Anti-lipid agents|Anti-lipid agents]]
'''Lifestyle modifications:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment#Lifestyle modifications|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment smoking cessation|Smoking cessation]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment weight management|Weight management]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment physical activity|Physical activity]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment lipid management|Lipid management]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment blood pressure control|BP control]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment diabetes control|Diabetes control]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment ACC/AHA guidelines for cardiovascular risk factor reduction|ACC/AHA Guidelines for Cardiovascular Risk Factor Reduction]]


'''Revascularization:''' [[Chronic stable angina revascularization|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina revascularization#Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(PCI)|PCI]] | [[Chronic stable angina revascularization#Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(CABG)|CABG]]
'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment#Pharmacotherapy|Pharmacotherapy]]:'''
:*'''Antiplatelet agents:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment aspirin|Aspirin]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment dipyridamole|Dipyridamole]] | [[Chronic stable angina treatment clopidogrel|Clopidogrel]]
:*'''Antianginal agents:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment antianginal agents|Overview]] |  
:*'''ACEI/RAAS blockers:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and renin angiotensin aldosterone system blockers (RAAS blockers)|Overview]] |
:*'''Anti-lipid agents:''' [[Chronic stable angina treatment anti-lipid agents|Anti-lipid agents]] |
:*[[Chronic stable angina ACC/AHA guidelines for pharmacotherapy to prevent MI, death and reduce symptoms|ACC/AHA Guidelines for Pharmacotherapy to prevent MI, Death and Reduce symptoms]]'''


[[Chronic stable angina treatment#Alternative therapies for refractory angina|Alternative therapies for refractory angina]]
'''Revascularization:''' [[Chronic stable angina revascularization|Overview]] | [[Chronic stable angina revascularization percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)|PCI]] | [[Chronic stable angina revascularization coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)|CABG]]
 
[[Chronic stable angina treatment alternative therapies for refractory angina|Alternative therapies for refractory angina]]


==Discharge Care==
==Discharge Care==

Revision as of 17:54, 19 July 2011

Chronic stable angina
ICD-10 I20
ICD-9 413
DiseasesDB 8695
eMedicine med/133 
MeSH D000787

Chronic stable angina Microchapters

Acute Coronary Syndrome Main Page

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Classic
Chronic Stable Angina
Atypical
Walk through Angina
Mixed Angina
Nocturnal Angina
Postprandial Angina
Cardiac Syndrome X
Vasospastic Angina

Differentiating Chronic Stable Angina from Acute Coronary Syndromes

Pathophysiology

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Stratification

Pretest Probability of CAD in a Patient with Angina

Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Test Selection Guideline for the Individual Basis

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Exercise ECG

Chest X Ray

Myocardial Perfusion Scintigraphy with Pharmacologic Stress

Myocardial Perfusion Scintigraphy with Thallium

Echocardiography

Exercise Echocardiography

Computed coronary tomography angiography(CCTA)

Positron Emission Tomography

Ambulatory ST Segment Monitoring

Electron Beam Tomography

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Coronary Angiography

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Revascularization

PCI
CABG
Hybrid Coronary Revascularization

Alternative Therapies for Refractory Angina

Transmyocardial Revascularization (TMR)
Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS)
Enhanced External Counter Pulsation (EECP)
ACC/AHA Guidelines for Alternative Therapies in patients with Refractory Angina

Discharge Care

Patient Follow-Up
Rehabilitation

Secondary Prevention

Guidelines for Asymptomatic Patients

Noninvasive Testing in Asymptomatic Patients
Risk Stratification by Coronary Angiography
Pharmacotherapy to Prevent MI and Death in Asymptomatic Patients

Landmark Trials

Case Studies

Case #1

Chronic stable angina On the Web

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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Chronic stable angina

CDC onChronic stable angina

Chronic stable angina in the news

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to Hospitals Treating Chronic stable angina

Risk calculators and risk factors for Chronic stable angina

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Vijay Kunadian, M.D., Ph.D.; Smita Kohli, M.D.

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification Scheme

Classic: Chronic stable angina

Atypical: Walk through angina | Mixed angina | Nocturnal angina | Postprandial angina | Syndrome X | Vasospastic angina

Differentiating chronic stable angina from acute coronary syndromes

Pathophysiology

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Stratification and Prognosis

Overview | ECG/Chest X-Ray | Rest LV Function | Exercise Testing | Stress imaging in patients who are able to exercise | Stress imaging in patients who are unable to exercise | Coronary Angiography

Pretest probability of CAD in the patient with angina

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Test selection guideline for the individual basis | Laboratory Tests | Electrocardiography | Exercise ECG | Chest x-ray | Myocardial Perfusion Scintigraphy with Pharmacologic Stress | Myocardial Perfusion Scintigraphy with Thallium | Echocardiography | Exercise Echocardiography | Positron Emission Tomography | Ambulatory ST Segment Monitoring | Electron Beam Tomography | Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Coronary Angiography

Treatment

Asymptomatic patients: Noninvasive Testing in Asymptomatic Patients | Coronary Angiography in Asymptomatic Patients | Pharmacotherapy to Prevent MI and Death in Asymptomatic Patients

Lifestyle modifications: Overview | Smoking cessation | Weight management | Physical activity | Lipid management | BP control | Diabetes control | ACC/AHA Guidelines for Cardiovascular Risk Factor Reduction

Pharmacotherapy:

Revascularization: Overview | PCI | CABG

Alternative therapies for refractory angina

Discharge Care

Patient Follow-Up | Rehabilitation

Prevention

Landmark Trials

  • COURAGE
  • FREEDOM

See Also

This article is about chest pain due to oxygen shortage in the heart. For other uses of the term angina such as abdominal angina, Ludwig's angina, Prinzmetal's angina, Vincent's angina, or angina tonsillaris, click here.

External links


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