Patent foramen ovale overview: Difference between revisions
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The incidence of [[Patent foramen ovale]] has been found to be approximately 30% in different studies.<ref name="pmid10488786">{{cite journal| author=Meissner I, Whisnant JP, Khandheria BK, Spittell PC, O'Fallon WM, Pascoe RD et al.| title=Prevalence of potential risk factors for stroke assessed by transesophageal echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography: the SPARC study. Stroke Prevention: Assessment of Risk in a Community. | journal=Mayo Clin Proc | year= 1999 | volume= 74 | issue= 9 | pages= 862-9 | pmid=10488786 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>. The incidence decreases with increasing age, but the size increases with age. There is no difference in the incidence associated with gender. | The incidence of [[Patent foramen ovale]] has been found to be approximately 30% in different studies.<ref name="pmid10488786">{{cite journal| author=Meissner I, Whisnant JP, Khandheria BK, Spittell PC, O'Fallon WM, Pascoe RD et al.| title=Prevalence of potential risk factors for stroke assessed by transesophageal echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography: the SPARC study. Stroke Prevention: Assessment of Risk in a Community. | journal=Mayo Clin Proc | year= 1999 | volume= 74 | issue= 9 | pages= 862-9 | pmid=10488786 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>. The incidence decreases with increasing age, but the size increases with age. There is no difference in the incidence associated with gender. | ||
==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | |||
[[Patent foramen ovale]] commonly produces no symptoms and may be an incidental finding on [[echocardiography]] done for other purposes. In some individuals it might present with complications like stroke, migraine, [[decompression illness|decompression sickness]] and [[platypnoea orthodeoxia syndrome]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:36, 8 September 2011
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [3]
Overview
A patent foramen ovale is a communication between the right and left atrium. Despite the communication between the two atrium, it is not considered an atrial septal defect as the septal tissue is not missing.
Epidemiology and Demographics
The incidence of Patent foramen ovale has been found to be approximately 30% in different studies.[1]. The incidence decreases with increasing age, but the size increases with age. There is no difference in the incidence associated with gender.
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Patent foramen ovale commonly produces no symptoms and may be an incidental finding on echocardiography done for other purposes. In some individuals it might present with complications like stroke, migraine, decompression sickness and platypnoea orthodeoxia syndrome
References
- ↑ Meissner I, Whisnant JP, Khandheria BK, Spittell PC, O'Fallon WM, Pascoe RD; et al. (1999). "Prevalence of potential risk factors for stroke assessed by transesophageal echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography: the SPARC study. Stroke Prevention: Assessment of Risk in a Community". Mayo Clin Proc. 74 (9): 862–9. PMID 10488786.