Diabetic foot: Difference between revisions
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(New page: {{Diabetes mellitus }} {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [mailto:psingh@perfuse.org]; {{CZ}} ==Overview== ===Inspection=== * Dil...) |
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Diabetic foot physical examination== | |||
===Inspection=== | ===Inspection=== | ||
* Dilated veins | * Dilated veins | ||
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* Joint position sense | * Joint position sense | ||
[[Image:Diabetic foot ulcer.jpg|thumb|left|Diabetic foot ulcer | ==Video: Physical examination diabetes== | ||
<youtube v=715j6zRZHaA/> | |||
==Video: Diabetic foot care== | |||
<youtube v=DASvmFJeYX8/> | |||
==Image: Diabetic foot ulcer== | |||
[[Image:Diabetic foot ulcer.jpg|thumb|left|Diabetic foot ulcer}} | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 03:45, 17 September 2011
Diabetes mellitus Main page |
Patient Information |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]
Overview
Diabetic foot physical examination
Inspection
- Dilated veins
- Scar, Sinuses
- Shiny skin
- Hair distribution
- Areas of Pigmentation
- Areas of discolouration
- Varicose vein
- Ulcers
- Brittle or broken nail
- Fungal infection
Palpation
- Temperature (increase temperature- deep vein thrombosis, decrease temperature-ischemia)
- Tenderness (squeeze calf muscle and achilles tendon for tenderness)
- Pulsation- Dorsalis pedis
- Capillary filling time
- Ulcers in pressure areas like ball of great toe, base of fifth metatarsal, posterior aspect of heel
Motor examination
- Nutrition/Bulk
- Tone
- Power
- Reflexes
Sensory
- Vibration
- Joint position sense
Video: Physical examination diabetes
<youtube v=715j6zRZHaA/>
Video: Diabetic foot care
<youtube v=DASvmFJeYX8/>
Image: Diabetic foot ulcer
[[Image:Diabetic foot ulcer.jpg|thumb|left|Diabetic foot ulcer}}