Pneumonia chest x ray: Difference between revisions

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{{Pneumonia}}
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'''Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto:mgibson@perfuse.org] Phone:617-632-7753; [[Philip Marcus, M.D., M.P.H.]][mailto:pmarcus192@aol.com]
 
==Overview==
[[Image:Pneumonia_x-ray.jpg|left|200px|'''Pneumonia as seen on chest x-ray.'''  
[[Image:Pneumonia_x-ray.jpg|left|200px|'''Pneumonia as seen on chest x-ray.'''  
''A'': Normal chest x-ray. ''B'': Abnormal chest x-ray with shadowing from pneumonia in the right lung (white area, left side of image).]]
''A'': Normal chest x-ray. ''B'': Abnormal chest x-ray with shadowing from pneumonia in the right lung (white area, left side of image).]]
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
[[Category:Diseaase]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Pneumonia|Pneumonia]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
{{WH}}
{{WS}}

Revision as of 16:16, 10 May 2012

Pneumonia as seen on chest x-ray. A: Normal chest x-ray. B: Abnormal chest x-ray with shadowing from pneumonia in the right lung (white area, left side of image).
Pneumonia as seen on chest x-ray. A: Normal chest x-ray. B: Abnormal chest x-ray with shadowing from pneumonia in the right lung (white area, left side of image).

An important test for pneumonia in unclear situations is a chest x-ray. Chest x-rays can reveal areas of opacity (seen as white) which represent consolidation. Pneumonia is not always seen on x-rays, either because the disease is only in its initial stages, or because it involves a part of the lung not easily seen by x-ray.

In some cases, chest CT (computed tomography) can reveal pneumonia that is not seen on chest x-ray.

X-rays can be misleading, because other problems, like lung scarring and congestive heart failure, can mimic pneumonia on x-ray.[1] Chest x-rays are also used to evaluate for complications of pneumonia. (See below.)

If a person is not getting better with antibiotics, or if the health care provider has concerns about the diagnosis, a cultureof the person's sputum may be requested.

References

  1. Syrjala H, Broas M, Suramo I, et al. High resolution computed tomography for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 27:358-363 PMID 9709887
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