Potassium chloride: Difference between revisions

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<small>'''''Synonyms / Brand Names:''''' Chloride of potash, Chlorid draselny, ClK, Dipotassium dichloride, Hydrochloric acid potassium salt (1:1), Monopotassium chloride, Potassium monochloride, Potassium thallium chloride (KTlCl), Tripotassium trichloride, Acronitol, Addi-K, Apo-K, Celeka, Cena-K, Chloropotassuril, Chloropotassuril diffu-K, Chlorvescent, Clor-K-Zaf, Colyte, Diffu-K, Duffi-K, Durekal, Durules, Durules-K, Emplets potassium chloride, Enpott, Enseal, Infalyte, K Tab, K-Care, K-Contin, K-Grad, K-Lease, K-Lor, K-Lyte Cl, K-Lyte/Cl, K-Norm, K-Predne-dome, K-SR, K-Sol, K-Tab, K-dur, K-lyte/C1, K. tab, KCL Retard, KCl, KCl-retard Zyma, KM potassium chloride, KSR, Kadalex, Kalcorid, Kaleorid, Kaleorod, Kaliduron, Kaliglutol, Kalilente, Kalinor-Retard P, Kalinorm, Kaliolite, Kalipor, Kalipoz, Kalitabs, Kalitrans Retard, Kalium Duriles, Kalium Durules, Kalium Retard, Kalium S.R., Kalium SR, Kalium-Durettes, Kalium-R, Kalium-duriles, Kaliumchlorid, Kaochlor, Kaon CL, Kaon Ultra, Kaon-Cl, Kaon-ci, Kaskay, Kato, Kay Ciel, Kay-Ciel, Kay-EM, Kay-cee-l, Kayback, Kelp salt, Keylyte, Klor-Con, Klor-Con 10, Klor-Con M20, Klor-Lyte, Kloren, Klorvess, Klotrix, Kolyum, Lento-K, Lento-kalium, Leo K, Leo-K, Micro-K, Micro-K Extentcaps, Micro-K LS, Micro-Kalium Retard, Miopotasio, Muriate of potash, Natural sylvite, Neobakasal, Nu-K, Peter-kal, Pfiklor, Plus Kalium Retard, Potasion, Potasol, Potassium Chloride 10meq in Plastic Container, Potassium Chloride BP, Potassium muriate, Potavescent, Rekawan, Rekawan Retard, Repone K, Repone-K, Rum-K, Sal digestnum sylvii, Sando-K, Selora, Slow-K, Span-K, Steropotassium, Super K, Ten-K, Trona muriate of potash, Trona potassium chloride, Ultra K Chlor, Ultra-K-Chlor</small>
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{{CMG}}


==Dosing and Administration==
<!--Overview-->
Dosage must be adjusted to the individual needs of each patient. The dose for the prevention of hypokalemia is typically in the range of 20 mEq per day. Doses of 40-100 mEq per day or more are used for the treatment of potassium depletion. Dosage should be divided if more than 20 mEq per day is given such that no more than 20 mEq is given in a single dose.
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Potassium chloride extended-release tablets should be taken with meals and with a glass of water or other liquid. This product should not be taken on an empty stomach because of its potential for gastric irritation.
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[[{{PAGENAME}}#FDA Package Insert Resources|FDA Package Insert Resources]]
<br></font size><small>Indications, Contraindications, Side Effects, Drug Interactions, etc.</small><font size="4"><br>
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[http://www.pace-med-apps.com/gfrcalc.htm Calculate Creatine Clearance]
<br></font size><small>On line calculator of your patients Cr Cl by a variety of formulas.</small><font size="4"><br>
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[http://home.earthlink.net/~sensei11/convert.htm Convert pounds to Kilograms]
<br></font size><small>On line calculator of your patients weight in pounds to Kg for dosing estimates.</small><font size="4"><br>
<br> [[{{PAGENAME}}#Publication Resources|Publication Resources]]
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[[{{PAGENAME}}#International Resources|International Resources]]
<br></font size><small>en Español</small><font size="4"><br>
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==FDA Package Insert Resources==
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[[{{PAGENAME}} how supplied|How Supplied]]
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[[{{PAGENAME}} pharmacokinetics and molecular data|Pharmacokinetics and Molecular Data]]
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[http://www.drugbank.ca/drugBank/drugStructureFile/drug_files/fda_labels/DB00761.pdf FDA label]
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[http://google2.fda.gov/search?q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}&x=0&y=0&client=FDA&site=FDA&lr=&proxystylesheet=FDA&output=xml_no_dtd&getfields=* FDA on {{PAGENAME}}]
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==Publication Resources==
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&db=pubmed&term={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}} Most Recent Articles on {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}]
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[[{{PAGENAME}} detailed information|WikiDoc State of the Art Review]]
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==Trial Resources==
[http://clinicaltrials.gov/search/open/condition={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}} Ongoing Trials with {{PAGENAME}} at Clinical Trials.gov]
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==Guidelines & Evidence Based Medicine Resources==
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[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&db=pubmed&term={{urlencode:({{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}) AND (Cost effectiveness)}} Cost Effectiveness of {{PAGENAME}}]
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</font size><small>[[{{PAGENAME}}#Dosing and Administration|Return to top]]</small><font size="4">
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==Media Resources==
[http://www.google.com/search?q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}+ppt&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a Powerpoint Slides on {{PAGENAME}}]
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[http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&hs=hPo&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}+podcasts+OR+MP3&btnG=Search Podcasts & MP3s on {{PAGENAME}}]
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</font size><small>[[{{PAGENAME}}#Dosing and Administration|Return to top]]</small><font size="4">
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==Patient Resources==
a
[[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|Patient Information from National Library of Medicine]]
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[http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}+more:for_patients&cx=disease_for_patients&sa=N&oi=cooptsr&resnum=0&ct=col3&cd=1  Patient Resources on {{PAGENAME}}]
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</font size><small>[[{{PAGENAME}}#Dosing and Administration|Return to top]]</small><font size="4">
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==International Resources==
|drugClass=
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{{FDA}}


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Revision as of 19:00, 19 October 2014

Potassium chloride
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];

Disclaimer

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Black Box Warning

Title
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content

Overview

Potassium chloride is a that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of . There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition3
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition4
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Potassium chloride in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Potassium chloride in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Potassium chloride in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Potassium chloride in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Potassium chloride in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

Title
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Potassium chloride in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Potassium chloride during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Potassium chloride in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Potassium chloride in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Potassium chloride Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Potassium chloride01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Potassium chloride Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

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Package and Label Display Panel

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Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Potassium chloride in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Potassium chloride interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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