Proparacaine: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 12:06, 25 June 2014
File:Proparacaine.png | |
Clinical data | |
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Pregnancy category |
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Routes of administration | Topical |
ATC code | |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | n/a |
Metabolism | plasma |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C16H26N2O3 |
Molar mass | 294.389 g/mol |
Proparacaine (Alcaine, Ak-Taine) is a topical anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is indicated for use as an ophthalmic anesthetic, to reduce pain and discomfort during procedures involving the eye. Proparacaine is available as its hydrochloride salt in ophthalmic solutions at a concentration of 0.5%. It is believed the drug exerts an effect on voltage gated sodium channels (as an antagonist) to affect the permeability of neuronal membranes; how this inhibits pain sensations and the exact mechanism of action of proparacaine are, however, unknown.
Categories:
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- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Chemical articles with unknown parameter in Infobox drug
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- Anesthetics
- Benzoates