Hypercalciuria: Difference between revisions

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| '''Endocrine'''
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cushing syndrome]], Primary [[Hyperparathyroidism]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Multiple endocrine neoplasia]], Neonatal severe primary [[hyperparathyroidism]], [[Parathyroid carcinoma]], [[Pituitary tumour (growth hormone secreting)]], [[Primary parathyroid hyperplasia]], [[Solitary parathyroid adenoma]], [[Acromegaly]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cushing syndrome]], Primary [[Hyperparathyroidism]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Multiple endocrine neoplasia]], Neonatal severe primary [[hyperparathyroidism]], [[Parathyroid carcinoma]], [[Pituitary tumour (growth hormone secreting)]], [[Primary parathyroid hyperplasia]], [[Solitary parathyroid adenoma]], [[Acromegaly]], [[Autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism]], [[Congenital hypothyroidism]], [[Osteoporosis]]
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| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[hypoparathyroidism|Autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism]], [[chondrodysplasia|Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type]], [[Hypophosphatasia]], [[hyperparathyroidism|Neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism]], [[Wilson disease]],  [[X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1]], [[Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia]], Autosomal recessive Familial [[hypomagnesemia]] with [[Hypercalciuria]] and [[nephrocalcinosis]], [[Congenital hypothyroidism]], [[Dent disease]], [[Lowe's syndrome]], [[Osteogenesis Imperfecta]], [[Williams syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[hypoparathyroidism|Autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism]], [[chondrodysplasia|Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type]], [[Hypophosphatasia]], [[hyperparathyroidism|Neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism]], [[Wilson disease]],  [[X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1]], [[Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia]], Autosomal recessive Familial [[hypomagnesemia]] with [[Hypercalciuria]] and [[nephrocalcinosis]], [[Congenital hypothyroidism]], [[Dent disease]], [[Lowe's syndrome]], [[Osteogenesis Imperfecta]], [[Williams syndrome]], [[Bartter syndrome]], [[Hereditary hypophosatemic rickets]]
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| '''Hematologic'''
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes 
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Leukemia]], [[Lymphoma]], [[Multiple myeloma]]
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| '''Infectious Disease'''  
| '''Infectious Disease'''  
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Histoplasmosis]], [[Tuberculous granulomas]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Histoplasmosis]], [[Tuberculous granulomas]], [[Acute pyelonephritis]]
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|-
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| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[chondrodysplasia|Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type]], [[Fractures]], [[McCune-Albright syndrome]], [[Osteoporosis]], [[Paget disease of bone]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[chondrodysplasia|Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type]], [[Fractures]], [[McCune-Albright syndrome]], [[Osteoporosis]], [[Paget disease of bone]], [[Osteogenesis Imperfecta]]
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| '''Neurologic'''
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acromegaly]], [[Wilson disease]]
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| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bone metastases]], [[Leukemia]], [[Lymphoma]], [[Multiple myeloma]], [[Reticulum cell sarcoma]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bone metastases]], [[Leukemia]], [[Lymphoma]], [[Multiple myeloma]], [[Reticulum cell sarcoma]], [[Parathyroid carcinoma]], [[Pituitary tumour (growth hormone secreting)]], [[Solitary parathyroid adenoma]]
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| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Dent disease]], [[X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1]], [[Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis]], [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis]], [[Acute pyelonephritis]], [[Aminoaciduria]], [[Bartter syndrome]], [[Chronic hypokalemia]], [[Cystinosis]], [[Fanconi syndrome]], [[Glycogen storage disease type 1a]], [[Hartnup disease]], [[Hereditary hypophosatemic rickets]], [[Hyperchloremic acidosis]], [[Hypocitraturia]], [[Hypophosphatasia]], [[Medullary cystic kidney disease]], [[Medullary sponge kidney]], [[Nephrocalcinosis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Dent disease]], [[X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1]], [[Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis]], [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis]], [[Acute pyelonephritis]], [[Aminoaciduria]], [[Bartter syndrome]], [[Chronic hypokalemia]], [[Cystinosis]], [[Fanconi syndrome]], [[Glycogen storage disease type 1a]], [[Hartnup disease]], [[Hereditary hypophosatemic rickets]], [[Hyperchloremic acidosis]], [[Hypocitraturia]], [[Hypophosphatasia]], [[Medullary cystic kidney disease]], [[Medullary sponge kidney]], [[Nephrocalcinosis]], [[Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia]], [[Autosomal recessive Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC)]], [[Dent disease]], [[X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1]]
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Revision as of 17:22, 2 July 2012

Hypercalciuria
ICD-10 E83.5
ICD-9 791.9
DiseasesDB 6220
MeSH D053565

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List of terms related to Hypercalciuria

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Hypercalciuria refers to elevated calcium in the urine. Chronic hypercalciuria may lead to impairment of renal function, nephrocalcinosis, and renal insufficiency.

Differential Diagnosis of Causes of Hypercalciuria

By Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Vitamin D, Lithium, Calcitriol toxicity, Ethinyl estradiol and drospirnone, Furosemide, Glucocorticoids
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Cushing syndrome, Primary Hyperparathyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, Multiple endocrine neoplasia, Neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, Parathyroid carcinoma, Pituitary tumour (growth hormone secreting), Primary parathyroid hyperplasia, Solitary parathyroid adenoma, Acromegaly, Autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism, Congenital hypothyroidism, Osteoporosis
Environmental Dehydration, Immobility, Zero gravity
Gastroenterologic Wilson disease, Ulcerative colitis
Genetic Autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism, Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type, Hypophosphatasia, Neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, Wilson disease, X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1, Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia, Autosomal recessive Familial hypomagnesemia with Hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis, Congenital hypothyroidism, Dent disease, Lowe's syndrome, Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Williams syndrome, Bartter syndrome, Hereditary hypophosatemic rickets
Hematologic Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple myeloma
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease Histoplasmosis, Tuberculous granulomas, Acute pyelonephritis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Jansen type, Fractures, McCune-Albright syndrome, Osteoporosis, Paget disease of bone, Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Neurologic Acromegaly, Wilson disease
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Bone metastases, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple myeloma, Reticulum cell sarcoma, Parathyroid carcinoma, Pituitary tumour (growth hormone secreting), Solitary parathyroid adenoma
Opthalmologic Wilson disease
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte Dent disease, X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1, Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis, Proximal renal tubular acidosis, Acute pyelonephritis, Aminoaciduria, Bartter syndrome, Chronic hypokalemia, Cystinosis, Fanconi syndrome, Glycogen storage disease type 1a, Hartnup disease, Hereditary hypophosatemic rickets, Hyperchloremic acidosis, Hypocitraturia, Hypophosphatasia, Medullary cystic kidney disease, Medullary sponge kidney, Nephrocalcinosis, Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia, Autosomal recessive Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC), Dent disease, X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis type 1
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Sarcoidosis
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Excess Calcium intake, Idiopathic hypercalciuria, Milk-alkali syndrome, Recumbency

In alphabetical order

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