Polycystic kidney disease echocardiography or ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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* Corticomedullary differentiation is absent.  
* Corticomedullary differentiation is absent.  
* High-resolution USG (linear-array transducer, 7.5 mHz or greater) allows visualization of numerous cylindrical cysts in the medulla and cortex, which represent ectatic collecting ducts.
* High-resolution USG (linear-array transducer, 7.5 mHz or greater) allows visualization of numerous cylindrical cysts in the medulla and cortex, which represent ectatic collecting ducts.
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki]
[[Image:Autosomal-recessive-polycystic-kidney-disease-001.jpg|thumb|left|350px|MRI demonstrates typical imaging features of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal-recessive-polycystic-kidney-disease-002.jpg|thumb|left|350px|MRI demonstrates typical imaging features of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal-recessive-polycystic-kidney-disease-003.jpg|thumb|left|350px|MRI demonstrates typical imaging features of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease]]
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===Autosomal dominant form===
* Multiple, variably sized cortical and medullary based cysts
* Renomegaly
* Hemorrhagic cysts are often present
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki]
'''Patient #1'''
[[Image:Autosomal Dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-001.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal Dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-002.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal Dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-003.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal Dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-004.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal Dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-005.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
'''Patient #2'''
[[Image:Polycystic-kidneys-001.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Polycystic-kidneys-002.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Polycystic-kidneys-003.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>
'''Patient #3'''
[[Image:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease 101.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
[[Image:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease 102.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease
]]
<br clear="left"/>
'''Patient #4'''
[[Image:adpkd3011163.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease]]
<br clear="left"/>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 13:56, 20 August 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Overview

USG

  • On a USG, the kidneys are massively enlarged and diffusely echogenic bilaterally.
  • Corticomedullary differentiation is absent.
  • High-resolution USG (linear-array transducer, 7.5 mHz or greater) allows visualization of numerous cylindrical cysts in the medulla and cortex, which represent ectatic collecting ducts.

References

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