Gastroesophageal reflux disease other imaging findings: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
==Other Imaging Findings==
==Other Imaging Findings==
Useful investigations may include [[barium]] swallow [[X-ray]]s, esophageal manometry, 24 hour esophageal [[pH]] monitoring and [[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy]] (EGD).
;[[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy]]
;[[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy]]
* [[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy]] (EGD) (a form of [[endoscopy]]) involves insertion of a thin scope through the mouth and throat into the esophagus and stomach (often while the patient is sedated) in order to assess the internal surfaces of the esophagus, stomach, and [[duodenum]].
* [[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy]] (EGD) (a form of [[endoscopy]]) involves insertion of a thin scope through the mouth and throat into the esophagus and stomach (often while the patient is sedated) in order to assess the internal surfaces of the esophagus, stomach, and [[duodenum]].

Revision as of 22:55, 30 August 2012

Gastroesophageal reflux disease Microchapters

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Overview

Other Imaging Findings

Useful investigations may include barium swallow X-rays, esophageal manometry, 24 hour esophageal pH monitoring and Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) (a form of endoscopy) involves insertion of a thin scope through the mouth and throat into the esophagus and stomach (often while the patient is sedated) in order to assess the internal surfaces of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
  • In general, an EGD is done when the patient does not respond well to treatment, or has alarm symptoms including: dysphagia, anemia, blood in the stool (detected chemically), wheezing, weight loss, or voice changes. Some physicians advocate once-in-a-lifetime endoscopy for patients with longstanding GERD, to evaluate the possible presence of Barrett's esophagus, a precursor lesion for esophageal adenocarcinoma.
Endoscopic image of peptic stricture, or narrowing of the esophagus near the junction with the stomach. This is a complication of chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease, and can be a cause of dysphagia or difficulty swallowing

References

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