CDC27: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_gene}}
{{PBB_Controls
'''Cell division cycle protein 27 homolog''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''CDC27'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8234252">{{cite journal | vauthors = Tugendreich S, Boguski MS, Seldin MS, Hieter P | title = Linking yeast genetics to mammalian genomes: identification and mapping of the human homolog of CDC27 via the expressed sequence tag (EST) data base | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 90 | issue = 21 | pages = 10031–5 | date = Nov 1993 | pmid = 8234252 | pmc = 47707 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.90.21.10031 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CDC27 cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=996| accessdate = }}</ref>
| update_page = yes
| require_manual_inspection = no
| update_protein_box = yes
| update_summary = yes
| update_citations = yes
}}


<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
== Function ==
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = Cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
| HGNCid = 1728
| Symbol = CDC27
| AltSymbols =; APC3; CDC27Hs; D0S1430E; D17S978E; HNUC
| OMIM = 116946
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 960
| MGIid = 102685
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005634 |text = nucleus}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005680 |text = anaphase-promoting complex}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005737 |text = cytoplasm}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005813 |text = centrosome}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005876 |text = spindle microtubule}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007091 |text = mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008283 |text = cell proliferation}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 996
    | Hs_Ensembl = 
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_001247
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_001256
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 
    | Hs_Uniprot = 
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 217232
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000020687
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = XM_001000604
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = XP_001000604
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 11
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 104321691
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 104366479
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''Cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)''', also known as '''CDC27''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CDC27 cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=996| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
The protein encoded by this gene shares strong similarity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Cdc27, and the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe nuc 2. This protein is a component of anaphase-promoting complex (APC), which is composed of eight protein subunits and highly conserved in eucaryotic cells. APC catalyzes the formation of cyclin B-ubiquitin conjugate that is responsible for the [[ubiquitin]]-mediated [[proteolysis]] of B-type cyclins. This protein and 3 other members of the APC complex contain the TPR ([[tetratricopeptide]] repeat), a protein domain important for [[protein-protein interaction]]. This protein was shown to interact with mitotic checkpoint proteins including Mad2, p55CDC and BUBR1, and thus may be involved in controlling the timing of mitosis.<ref name="entrez" />
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene shares strong similarity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Cdc27, and the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe nuc 2. This protein is a component of anaphase-promoting complex (APC), which is composed of eight protein subunits and highly conserved in eucaryotic cells. APC catalyzes the formation of cyclin B-ubiquitin conjugate that is responsible for the ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of B-type cyclins. This protein and 3 other members of the APC complex contain the TPR (tetratricopeptide repeat), a protein domain important for protein-protein interaction. This protein was shown to interact with mitotic checkpoint proteins including Mad2, p55CDC and BUBR1, and thus may be involved in controlling the timing of mitosis.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CDC27 cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=996| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}


==References==
== Interactions ==
{{reflist|2}}
 
==Further reading==
CDC27 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with:
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
{{PBB_Further_reading
* [[ANAPC10]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/>
| citations =
* [[ANAPC11]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/>
*{{cite journal  | author=Tugendreich S, Tomkiel J, Earnshaw W, Hieter P |title=CDC27Hs colocalizes with CDC16Hs to the centrosome and mitotic spindle and is essential for the metaphase to anaphase transition. |journal=Cell |volume=81 |issue= 2 |pages= 261-8 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7736578 |doi=  }}
* [[ANAPC1]],<ref name = pmid12956947>{{cite journal | vauthors = Vodermaier HC, Gieffers C, Maurer-Stroh S, Eisenhaber F, Peters JM | title = TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1 | journal = Current Biology | volume = 13 | issue = 17 | pages = 1459–68 | date = Sep 2003 | pmid = 12956947 | doi =  10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00581-5}}</ref><ref name = pmid11076961>{{cite journal | vauthors = Sumara I, Vorlaufer E, Gieffers C, Peters BH, Peters JM | title = Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 151 | issue = 4 | pages = 749–62 | date = Nov 2000 | pmid = 11076961 | pmc = 2169443 | doi =  10.1083/jcb.151.4.749}}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Chen PL, Ueng YC, Durfee T, ''et al.'' |title=Identification of a human homologue of yeast nuc2 which interacts with the retinoblastoma protein in a specific manner. |journal=Cell Growth Differ. |volume=6 |issue= 2 |pages= 199-210 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7756179 |doi=  }}
* [[ANAPC4]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056>{{cite journal | vauthors = Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, Mann M, Peters JM | title = The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 97 | issue = 16 | pages = 8973–8 | date = Aug 2000 | pmid = 10922056 | pmc = 16806 | doi =  10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973}}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Tugendreich S, Boguski MS, Seldin MS, Hieter P |title=Linking yeast genetics to mammalian genomes: identification and mapping of the human homolog of CDC27 via the expressed sequence tag (EST) data base. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=90 |issue= 21 |pages= 10031-5 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8234252 |doi=  }}
* [[ANAPC5]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/><ref name = pmid15082755>{{cite journal | vauthors = Koloteva-Levine N, Pinchasi D, Pereman I, Zur A, Brandeis M, Elroy-Stein O | title = The Apc5 subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome interacts with poly(A) binding protein and represses internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation | journal = Molecular and Cellular Biology | volume = 24 | issue = 9 | pages = 3577–87 | date = May 2004 | pmid = 15082755 | pmc = 387753 | doi =  10.1128/mcb.24.9.3577-3587.2004}}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Ho PP, Couch FJ, Brody LC, ''et al.'' |title=Localization of the human homolog of the yeast cell division control 27 gene (CDC27) proximal to ITGB3 on human chromosome 17q21.3. |journal=Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. |volume=21 |issue= 5 |pages= 351-5 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8619132 |doi=  }}
* [[ANAPC7]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/>
*{{cite journal | author=Ollendorff V, Donoghue DJ |title=The serine/threonine phosphatase PP5 interacts with CDC16 and CDC27, two tetratricopeptide repeat-containing subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=272 |issue= 51 |pages= 32011-8 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9405394 |doi=  }}
* [[CDC16]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/><ref name = pmid9628895/><ref name = pmid9405394>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ollendorff V, Donoghue DJ | title = The serine/threonine phosphatase PP5 interacts with CDC16 and CDC27, two tetratricopeptide repeat-containing subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 272 | issue = 51 | pages = 32011–8 | date = Dec 1997 | pmid = 9405394 | doi =  10.1074/jbc.272.51.32011}}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Yu H, Peters JM, King RW, ''et al.'' |title=Identification of a cullin homology region in a subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex. |journal=Science |volume=279 |issue= 5354 |pages= 1219-22 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9469815 |doi=  }}
* [[CDC20]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid9628895>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kallio M, Weinstein J, Daum JR, Burke DJ, Gorbsky GJ | title = Mammalian p55CDC mediates association of the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2 with the cyclosome/anaphase-promoting complex, and is involved in regulating anaphase onset and late mitotic events | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 141 | issue = 6 | pages = 1393–406 | date = Jun 1998 | pmid = 9628895 | pmc = 2132789 | doi =  10.1083/jcb.141.6.1393}}</ref><ref name = pmid9811605/><ref name = pmid14561775>{{cite journal | vauthors = D'Angiolella V, Mari C, Nocera D, Rametti L, Grieco D | title = The spindle checkpoint requires cyclin-dependent kinase activity | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 17 | issue = 20 | pages = 2520–5 | date = Oct 2003 | pmid = 14561775 | pmc = 218146 | doi = 10.1101/gad.267603 }}</ref><ref name = pmid12196507>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kallio MJ, Beardmore VA, Weinstein J, Gorbsky GJ | title = Rapid microtubule-independent dynamics of Cdc20 at kinetochores and centrosomes in mammalian cells | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 158 | issue = 5 | pages = 841–7 | date = Sep 2002 | pmid = 12196507 | pmc = 2173153 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.200201135 }}</ref><ref name = pmid9736712>{{cite journal | vauthors = Wassmann K, Benezra R | title = Mad2 transiently associates with an APC/p55Cdc complex during mitosis | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 95 | issue = 19 | pages = 11193–8 | date = Sep 1998 | pmid = 9736712 | pmc = 21618 | doi =  10.1073/pnas.95.19.11193}}</ref><ref name = pmid18997788>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nilsson J, Yekezare M, Minshull J, Pines J | title = The APC/C maintains the spindle assembly checkpoint by targeting Cdc20 for destruction | journal = Nature Cell Biology | volume = 10 | issue = 12 | pages = 1411–20 | date = Dec 2008 | pmid = 18997788 | pmc = 2635557 | doi = 10.1038/ncb1799 }}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Shen M, Stukenberg PT, Kirschner MW, Lu KP |title=The essential mitotic peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Pin1 binds and regulates mitosis-specific phosphoproteins. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=12 |issue= 5 |pages= 706-20 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9499405 |doi= }}
* [[CDC23]],<ref name = pmid12956947/><ref name = pmid10922056/>
*{{cite journal | author=Zhou BB, Li H, Yuan J, Kirschner MW |title=Caspase-dependent activation of cyclin-dependent kinases during Fas-induced apoptosis in Jurkat cells. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=95 |issue= 12 |pages= 6785-90 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9618490 |doi= }}
* [[CDH1 (gene)|CDH1]],<ref name = pmid12956947/>
*{{cite journal | author=Wassmann K, Benezra R |title=Mad2 transiently associates with an APC/p55Cdc complex during mitosis. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=95 |issue= 19 |pages= 11193-8 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9736712 |doi=  }}
* [[FZR1]],<ref name = pmid9811605>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kramer ER, Gieffers C, Hölzl G, Hengstschläger M, Peters JM | title = Activation of the human anaphase-promoting complex by proteins of the CDC20/Fizzy family | journal = Current Biology | volume = 8 | issue = 22 | pages = 1207–10 | date = Nov 1998 | pmid = 9811605 | doi =  10.1016/s0960-9822(07)00510-6}}</ref><ref name = pmid12797865>{{cite journal | vauthors = Zhou Y, Ching YP, Ng RW, Jin DY | title = Differential expression, localization and activity of two alternatively spliced isoforms of human APC regulator CDH1 | journal = The Biochemical Journal | volume = 374 | issue = Pt 2 | pages = 349–58 | date = Sep 2003 | pmid = 12797865 | pmc = 1223613 | doi = 10.1042/BJ20030600 }}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Lu PJ, Zhou XZ, Shen M, Lu KP |title=Function of WW domains as phosphoserine- or phosphothreonine-binding modules. |journal=Science |volume=283 |issue= 5406 |pages= 1325-8 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10037602 |doi= }}
* [[MAD2L1]]<ref name = pmid9628895/><ref name = pmid9736712/> and
*{{cite journal  | author=Grossberger R, Gieffers C, Zachariae W, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of the DOC1/APC10 subunit of the yeast and the human anaphase-promoting complex. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=274 |issue= 20 |pages= 14500-7 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10318877 |doi=  }}
* [[PIN1]].<ref name = pmid9499405>{{cite journal | vauthors = Shen M, Stukenberg PT, Kirschner MW, Lu KP | title = The essential mitotic peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Pin1 binds and regulates mitosis-specific phosphoproteins | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 706–20 | date = Mar 1998 | pmid = 9499405 | pmc = 316589 | doi =  10.1101/gad.12.5.706}}</ref><ref name = pmid10037602>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lu PJ, Zhou XZ, Shen M, Lu KP | title = Function of WW domains as phosphoserine- or phosphothreonine-binding modules | journal = Science | volume = 283 | issue = 5406 | pages = 1325–8 | date = Feb 1999 | pmid = 10037602 | doi =  10.1126/science.283.5406.1325}}</ref>
*{{cite journal | author=Chan GK, Jablonski SA, Sudakin V, ''et al.'' |title=Human BUBR1 is a mitotic checkpoint kinase that monitors CENP-E functions at kinetochores and binds the cyclosome/APC. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=146 |issue= 5 |pages= 941-54 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10477750 |doi= }}
{{Div col end}}
*{{cite journal | author=Gieffers C, Peters BH, Kramer ER, ''et al.'' |title=Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=96 |issue= 20 |pages= 11317-22 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10500174 |doi=  }}
 
*{{cite journal | author=Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, ''et al.'' |title=The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 16 |pages= 8973-8 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10922056 |doi=  }}
== References ==
*{{cite journal  | author=Rippmann JF, Hobbie S, Daiber C, ''et al.'' |title=Phosphorylation-dependent proline isomerization catalyzed by Pin1 is essential for tumor cell survival and entry into mitosis. |journal=Cell Growth Differ. |volume=11 |issue= 7 |pages= 409-16 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10939594 |doi=  }}
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite journal | author=Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, ''et al.'' |title=Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing. |journal=EMBO Rep. |volume=1 |issue= 3 |pages= 287-92 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11256614 |doi= 10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058 }}
 
*{{cite journal | author=Wendt KS, Vodermaier HC, Jacob U, ''et al.'' |title=Crystal structure of the APC10/DOC1 subunit of the human anaphase-promoting complex. |journal=Nat. Struct. Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 9 |pages= 784-8 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11524682 |doi= 10.1038/nsb0901-784 }}
== Further reading ==
*{{cite journal | author=Stroschein SL, Bonni S, Wrana JL, Luo K |title=Smad3 recruits the anaphase-promoting complex for ubiquitination and degradation of SnoN. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=15 |issue= 21 |pages= 2822-36 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11691834 |doi= 10.1101/gad.912901 }}
{{refbegin|33em}}
*{{cite journal | author=Kallio MJ, Beardmore VA, Weinstein J, Gorbsky GJ |title=Rapid microtubule-independent dynamics of Cdc20 at kinetochores and centrosomes in mammalian cells. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=158 |issue= 5 |pages= 841-7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12196507 |doi= 10.1083/jcb.200201135 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Tugendreich S, Tomkiel J, Earnshaw W, Hieter P | title = CDC27Hs colocalizes with CDC16Hs to the centrosome and mitotic spindle and is essential for the metaphase to anaphase transition | journal = Cell | volume = 81 | issue = 2 | pages = 261–8 | date = Apr 1995 | pmid = 7736578 | doi = 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90336-4 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Topper LM, Campbell MS, Tugendreich S, ''et al.'' |title=The dephosphorylated form of the anaphase-promoting complex protein Cdc27/Apc3 concentrates on kinetochores and chromosome arms in mitosis. |journal=Cell Cycle |volume=1 |issue= 4 |pages= 282-92 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12429948 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chen PL, Ueng YC, Durfee T, Chen KC, Yang-Feng T, Lee WH | title = Identification of a human homologue of yeast nuc2 which interacts with the retinoblastoma protein in a specific manner | journal = Cell Growth & Differentiation | volume = 6 | issue = 2 | pages = 199–210 | date = Feb 1995 | pmid = 7756179 | doi = }}
}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Ho PP, Couch FJ, Brody LC, Abel KJ, Boehnke M, Shearon TH, Chandrasekharappa SC, Collins FS, Weber BL | title = Localization of the human homolog of the yeast cell division control 27 gene (CDC27) proximal to ITGB3 on human chromosome 17q21.3 | journal = Somatic Cell and Molecular Genetics | volume = 21 | issue = 5 | pages = 351–5 | date = Sep 1995 | pmid = 8619132 | doi = 10.1007/BF02257470 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Ollendorff V, Donoghue DJ | title = The serine/threonine phosphatase PP5 interacts with CDC16 and CDC27, two tetratricopeptide repeat-containing subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 272 | issue = 51 | pages = 32011–8 | date = Dec 1997 | pmid = 9405394 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.272.51.32011 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Yu H, Peters JM, King RW, Page AM, Hieter P, Kirschner MW | title = Identification of a cullin homology region in a subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex | journal = Science | volume = 279 | issue = 5354 | pages = 1219–22 | date = Feb 1998 | pmid = 9469815 | doi = 10.1126/science.279.5354.1219 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Shen M, Stukenberg PT, Kirschner MW, Lu KP | title = The essential mitotic peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Pin1 binds and regulates mitosis-specific phosphoproteins | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 706–20 | date = Mar 1998 | pmid = 9499405 | pmc = 316589 | doi = 10.1101/gad.12.5.706 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhou BB, Li H, Yuan J, Kirschner MW | title = Caspase-dependent activation of cyclin-dependent kinases during Fas-induced apoptosis in Jurkat cells | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 95 | issue = 12 | pages = 6785–90 | date = Jun 1998 | pmid = 9618490 | pmc = 22635 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.95.12.6785 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Wassmann K, Benezra R | title = Mad2 transiently associates with an APC/p55Cdc complex during mitosis | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 95 | issue = 19 | pages = 11193–8 | date = Sep 1998 | pmid = 9736712 | pmc = 21618 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.95.19.11193 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Lu PJ, Zhou XZ, Shen M, Lu KP | title = Function of WW domains as phosphoserine- or phosphothreonine-binding modules | journal = Science | volume = 283 | issue = 5406 | pages = 1325–8 | date = Feb 1999 | pmid = 10037602 | doi = 10.1126/science.283.5406.1325 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Grossberger R, Gieffers C, Zachariae W, Podtelejnikov AV, Schleiffer A, Nasmyth K, Mann M, Peters JM | title = Characterization of the DOC1/APC10 subunit of the yeast and the human anaphase-promoting complex | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 274 | issue = 20 | pages = 14500–7 | date = May 1999 | pmid = 10318877 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.274.20.14500 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chan GK, Jablonski SA, Sudakin V, Hittle JC, Yen TJ | title = Human BUBR1 is a mitotic checkpoint kinase that monitors CENP-E functions at kinetochores and binds the cyclosome/APC | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 146 | issue = 5 | pages = 941–54 | date = Sep 1999 | pmid = 10477750 | pmc = 2169490 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.146.5.941 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Gieffers C, Peters BH, Kramer ER, Dotti CG, Peters JM | title = Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 96 | issue = 20 | pages = 11317–22 | date = Sep 1999 | pmid = 10500174 | pmc = 18031 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.96.20.11317 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, Mann M, Peters JM | title = The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 97 | issue = 16 | pages = 8973–8 | date = Aug 2000 | pmid = 10922056 | pmc = 16806 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Rippmann JF, Hobbie S, Daiber C, Guilliard B, Bauer M, Birk J, Nar H, Garin-Chesa P, Rettig WJ, Schnapp A | title = Phosphorylation-dependent proline isomerization catalyzed by Pin1 is essential for tumor cell survival and entry into mitosis | journal = Cell Growth & Differentiation | volume = 11 | issue = 7 | pages = 409–16 | date = Jul 2000 | pmid = 10939594 | doi =  }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, Pepperkok R, Wiemann S | title = Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing | journal = EMBO Reports | volume = 1 | issue = 3 | pages = 287–92 | date = Sep 2000 | pmid = 11256614 | pmc = 1083732 | doi = 10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Wendt KS, Vodermaier HC, Jacob U, Gieffers C, Gmachl M, Peters JM, Huber R, Sondermann P | title = Crystal structure of the APC10/DOC1 subunit of the human anaphase-promoting complex | journal = Nature Structural Biology | volume = 8 | issue = 9 | pages = 784–8 | date = Sep 2001 | pmid = 11524682 | doi = 10.1038/nsb0901-784 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Stroschein SL, Bonni S, Wrana JL, Luo K | title = Smad3 recruits the anaphase-promoting complex for ubiquitination and degradation of SnoN | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 15 | issue = 21 | pages = 2822–36 | date = Nov 2001 | pmid = 11691834 | pmc = 312804 | doi = 10.1101/gad.912901 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kallio MJ, Beardmore VA, Weinstein J, Gorbsky GJ | title = Rapid microtubule-independent dynamics of Cdc20 at kinetochores and centrosomes in mammalian cells | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 158 | issue = 5 | pages = 841–7 | date = Sep 2002 | pmid = 12196507 | pmc = 2173153 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.200201135 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Topper LM, Campbell MS, Tugendreich S, Daum JR, Burke DJ, Hieter P, Gorbsky GJ | title = The dephosphorylated form of the anaphase-promoting complex protein Cdc27/Apc3 concentrates on kinetochores and chromosome arms in mitosis | journal = Cell Cycle | volume = 1 | issue = 4 | pages = 282–92 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12429948 | doi = 10.4161/cc.1.4.139 }}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


{{protein-stub}}
==External links==
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
* {{UCSC gene info|CDC27}}

Latest revision as of 09:26, 30 August 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Cell division cycle protein 27 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC27 gene.[1][2]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene shares strong similarity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Cdc27, and the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe nuc 2. This protein is a component of anaphase-promoting complex (APC), which is composed of eight protein subunits and highly conserved in eucaryotic cells. APC catalyzes the formation of cyclin B-ubiquitin conjugate that is responsible for the ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of B-type cyclins. This protein and 3 other members of the APC complex contain the TPR (tetratricopeptide repeat), a protein domain important for protein-protein interaction. This protein was shown to interact with mitotic checkpoint proteins including Mad2, p55CDC and BUBR1, and thus may be involved in controlling the timing of mitosis.[2]

Interactions

CDC27 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ↑ Tugendreich S, Boguski MS, Seldin MS, Hieter P (Nov 1993). "Linking yeast genetics to mammalian genomes: identification and mapping of the human homolog of CDC27 via the expressed sequence tag (EST) data base". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90 (21): 10031–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.90.21.10031. PMC 47707. PMID 8234252.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: CDC27 cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 Vodermaier HC, Gieffers C, Maurer-Stroh S, Eisenhaber F, Peters JM (Sep 2003). "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Current Biology. 13 (17): 1459–68. doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00581-5. PMID 12956947.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, Mann M, Peters JM (Aug 2000). "The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (16): 8973–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973. PMC 16806. PMID 10922056.
  5. ↑ Sumara I, Vorlaufer E, Gieffers C, Peters BH, Peters JM (Nov 2000). "Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase". The Journal of Cell Biology. 151 (4): 749–62. doi:10.1083/jcb.151.4.749. PMC 2169443. PMID 11076961.
  6. ↑ Koloteva-Levine N, Pinchasi D, Pereman I, Zur A, Brandeis M, Elroy-Stein O (May 2004). "The Apc5 subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome interacts with poly(A) binding protein and represses internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 24 (9): 3577–87. doi:10.1128/mcb.24.9.3577-3587.2004. PMC 387753. PMID 15082755.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Kallio M, Weinstein J, Daum JR, Burke DJ, Gorbsky GJ (Jun 1998). "Mammalian p55CDC mediates association of the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2 with the cyclosome/anaphase-promoting complex, and is involved in regulating anaphase onset and late mitotic events". The Journal of Cell Biology. 141 (6): 1393–406. doi:10.1083/jcb.141.6.1393. PMC 2132789. PMID 9628895.
  8. ↑ Ollendorff V, Donoghue DJ (Dec 1997). "The serine/threonine phosphatase PP5 interacts with CDC16 and CDC27, two tetratricopeptide repeat-containing subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (51): 32011–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.51.32011. PMID 9405394.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Kramer ER, Gieffers C, Hölzl G, Hengstschläger M, Peters JM (Nov 1998). "Activation of the human anaphase-promoting complex by proteins of the CDC20/Fizzy family". Current Biology. 8 (22): 1207–10. doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(07)00510-6. PMID 9811605.
  10. ↑ D'Angiolella V, Mari C, Nocera D, Rametti L, Grieco D (Oct 2003). "The spindle checkpoint requires cyclin-dependent kinase activity". Genes & Development. 17 (20): 2520–5. doi:10.1101/gad.267603. PMC 218146. PMID 14561775.
  11. ↑ Kallio MJ, Beardmore VA, Weinstein J, Gorbsky GJ (Sep 2002). "Rapid microtubule-independent dynamics of Cdc20 at kinetochores and centrosomes in mammalian cells". The Journal of Cell Biology. 158 (5): 841–7. doi:10.1083/jcb.200201135. PMC 2173153. PMID 12196507.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Wassmann K, Benezra R (Sep 1998). "Mad2 transiently associates with an APC/p55Cdc complex during mitosis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (19): 11193–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.19.11193. PMC 21618. PMID 9736712.
  13. ↑ Nilsson J, Yekezare M, Minshull J, Pines J (Dec 2008). "The APC/C maintains the spindle assembly checkpoint by targeting Cdc20 for destruction". Nature Cell Biology. 10 (12): 1411–20. doi:10.1038/ncb1799. PMC 2635557. PMID 18997788.
  14. ↑ Zhou Y, Ching YP, Ng RW, Jin DY (Sep 2003). "Differential expression, localization and activity of two alternatively spliced isoforms of human APC regulator CDH1". The Biochemical Journal. 374 (Pt 2): 349–58. doi:10.1042/BJ20030600. PMC 1223613. PMID 12797865.
  15. ↑ Shen M, Stukenberg PT, Kirschner MW, Lu KP (Mar 1998). "The essential mitotic peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Pin1 binds and regulates mitosis-specific phosphoproteins". Genes & Development. 12 (5): 706–20. doi:10.1101/gad.12.5.706. PMC 316589. PMID 9499405.
  16. ↑ Lu PJ, Zhou XZ, Shen M, Lu KP (Feb 1999). "Function of WW domains as phosphoserine- or phosphothreonine-binding modules". Science. 283 (5406): 1325–8. doi:10.1126/science.283.5406.1325. PMID 10037602.

Further reading

External links

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