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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Protocadherin beta-10''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PCDHB10'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid10380929">{{cite journal | vauthors = Wu Q, Maniatis T | title = A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes | journal = Cell | volume = 97 | issue = 6 | pages = 779–90 |date=Jul 1999 | pmid = 10380929 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80789-8 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PCDHB10 protocadherin beta 10| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56126| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = 
| image_source = 
| PDB =
| Name = Protocadherin beta 10
| HGNCid = 8681
| Symbol = PCDHB10
| AltSymbols =; PCDH-BETA10; PCHB10
| OMIM = 606336
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 56829
| MGIid = 2136756
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005509 |text = calcium ion binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007155 |text = cell adhesion}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007156 |text = homophilic cell adhesion}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007268 |text = synaptic transmission}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007416 |text = synaptogenesis}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016339 |text = calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 56126
    | Hs_Ensembl =  
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_061753
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_018930
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 
    | Hs_Uniprot = 
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 93889
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000048347
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_053143
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_444373
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 18
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 37615439
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 37620477
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''Protocadherin beta 10''', also known as '''PCDHB10''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PCDHB10 protocadherin beta 10| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56126| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
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| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PCDHB10 protocadherin beta 10| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56126| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections.<ref name="entrez" />
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Yagi T, Takeichi M |title=Cadherin superfamily genes: functions, genomic organization, and neurologic diversity. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=14 |issue= 10 |pages= 1169-80 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10817752 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Yagi T, Takeichi M |title=Cadherin superfamily genes: functions, genomic organization, and neurologic diversity |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=14 |issue= 10 |pages= 1169–80 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10817752 |doi=  10.1101/gad.14.10.1169}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Nollet F, Kools P, van Roy F |title=Phylogenetic analysis of the cadherin superfamily allows identification of six major subfamilies besides several solitary members. |journal=J. Mol. Biol. |volume=299 |issue= 3 |pages= 551-72 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10835267 |doi= 10.1006/jmbi.2000.3777 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Nollet F, Kools P, van Roy F |title=Phylogenetic analysis of the cadherin superfamily allows identification of six major subfamilies besides several solitary members |journal=J. Mol. Biol. |volume=299 |issue= 3 |pages= 551–72 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10835267 |doi= 10.1006/jmbi.2000.3777 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Frank M, Kemler R |title=Protocadherins. |journal=Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. |volume=14 |issue= 5 |pages= 557-62 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12231349 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Frank M, Kemler R |title=Protocadherins |journal=Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. |volume=14 |issue= 5 |pages= 557–62 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12231349 |doi=10.1016/S0955-0674(02)00365-4 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY, ''et al.'' |title=A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction. |journal=Anal. Biochem. |volume=236 |issue= 1 |pages= 107-13 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8619474 |doi= 10.1006/abio.1996.0138 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY, etal |title=A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction |journal=Anal. Biochem. |volume=236 |issue= 1 |pages= 107–13 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8619474 |doi= 10.1006/abio.1996.0138 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC, ''et al.'' |title=Large-scale concatenation cDNA sequencing. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=7 |issue= 4 |pages= 353-8 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9110174 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC, etal |title=Large-scale concatenation cDNA sequencing |journal=Genome Res. |volume=7 |issue= 4 |pages= 353–8 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9110174 |doi=  10.1101/gr.7.4.353| pmc=139146 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes. |journal=Cell |volume=97 |issue= 6 |pages= 779-90 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10380929 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=Large exons encoding multiple ectodomains are a characteristic feature of protocadherin genes |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3124–9 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10716726 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.060027397 | pmc=16203 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=Large exons encoding multiple ectodomains are a characteristic feature of protocadherin genes. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3124-9 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10716726 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.060027397 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Wu Q, Zhang T, Cheng JF, etal |title=Comparative DNA sequence analysis of mouse and human protocadherin gene clusters |journal=Genome Res. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 389–404 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11230163 |doi= 10.1101/gr.167301 | pmc=311048 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wu Q, Zhang T, Cheng JF, ''et al.'' |title=Comparative DNA sequence analysis of mouse and human protocadherin gene clusters. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 389-404 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11230163 |doi= 10.1101/gr.167301 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Vanhalst K, Kools P, Vanden Eynde E, van Roy F |title=The human and murine protocadherin-beta one-exon gene families show high evolutionary conservation, despite the difference in gene number |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=495 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 120–5 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11322959 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02372-9 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Vanhalst K, Kools P, Vanden Eynde E, van Roy F |title=The human and murine protocadherin-beta one-exon gene families show high evolutionary conservation, despite the difference in gene number. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=495 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 120-5 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11322959 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, etal |title=The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment |journal=Genome Res. |volume=13 |issue= 10 |pages= 2265–70 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12975309 |doi= 10.1101/gr.1293003 | pmc=403697 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, ''et al.'' |title=The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=13 |issue= 10 |pages= 2265-70 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12975309 |doi= 10.1101/gr.1293003 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, etal |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40-5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Zhang Z, Henzel WJ |title=Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites |journal=Protein Sci. |volume=13 |issue= 10 |pages= 2819–24 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15340161 |doi= 10.1110/ps.04682504 | pmc=2286551 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Zhang Z, Henzel WJ |title=Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites. |journal=Protein Sci. |volume=13 |issue= 10 |pages= 2819-24 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15340161 |doi= 10.1110/ps.04682504 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
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Latest revision as of 17:42, 7 September 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Protocadherin beta-10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDHB10 gene.[1][2]

This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Wu Q, Maniatis T (Jul 1999). "A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes". Cell. 97 (6): 779–90. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80789-8. PMID 10380929.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: PCDHB10 protocadherin beta 10".

Further reading



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