Hereditary pancreatitis: Difference between revisions
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==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
Symptoms are generally the same as [[acute pancreatitis]], including | Symptoms are generally the same as [[acute pancreatitis]], including | ||
* Severe [[abdominal pain]] | |||
* [[Vomiting]] | |||
* [[Diarrhea]] | |||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== |
Revision as of 20:30, 5 September 2012
Hereditary pancreatitis | |
OMIM | 167800 |
---|---|
DiseasesDB | 30026 |
For patient information click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Hereditary Pancreatitis is a genetic disease affecting enzyme production in the pancreas.
Pathophysiology
In the pancreas, a genetic mutation causes the enzyme trypsinogen to be made in a way which renders it resistant to inactivation through autolysis. Normally this autolysis mechanism prevents trypsinogen from being activated within the pancreas. However, when the abnormal trypsinogen is activated, it causes a chain reaction where all the trypsinogen in the pancreas is activated, effectively digesting the pancreas from the inside.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
Most estimates place the number of individuals with hereditary pancreatitis in the United States at 1000.
Symptoms
Symptoms are generally the same as acute pancreatitis, including
- Severe abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Treatment
There is no treatment for the disease, although complications such as malnutrition can be treated with supplimentary pancreatic enzymes.
References
Template:WikiDoc Sources
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