Papillary muscle: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 14:28, 5 September 2013
WikiDoc Resources for Papillary muscle |
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Most recent articles on Papillary muscle Most cited articles on Papillary muscle |
Media |
Powerpoint slides on Papillary muscle |
Evidence Based Medicine |
Clinical Trials |
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Papillary muscle NICE Guidance on Papillary muscle
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News |
Commentary |
Definitions |
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Patient resources on Papillary muscle Discussion groups on Papillary muscle Patient Handouts on Papillary muscle Directions to Hospitals Treating Papillary muscle Risk calculators and risk factors for Papillary muscle
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Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
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Business |
Experimental / Informatics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
In anatomy, the papillary muscles of the heart serve to limit the movements of the mitral and tricuspid valves. These muscles contract to tighten the chordae tendineae, which in turn prevent inversion. This occurs in response to pressure gradients. Instead they brace the valves against the high pressure, preventing regurgitation of ventricular blood back into the atrial cavities.
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Image courtesy of Hartwig, Walter C., The Editor of Fundamental Anatomy, 1st Edition, 2008 and copyrighted
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Image courtesy of Hartwig, Walter C., The Editor of Fundamental Anatomy, 1st Edition, 2008 and copyrighted
Additional images
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Section of the heart showing the ventricular septum.
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Schematic representation of the atrioventricular bundle of His.