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| | '''Tubulin beta-2A chain''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''TUBB2A'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid14574404">{{cite journal | vauthors = Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S | title = The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6 | journal = Nature | volume = 425 | issue = 6960 | pages = 805–11 |date=Oct 2003 | pmid = 14574404 | pmc = | doi = 10.1038/nature02055 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: TUBB2A tubulin, beta 2A| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=7280| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
}} | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | |||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
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| citations = | | citations = | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Dawson SJ, White LA |title=Treatment of Haemophilus aphrophilus endocarditis with ciprofloxacin. |journal=J. Infect. |volume=24 |issue= 3 |pages= 317–20 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1602151 |doi=10.1016/S0163-4453(05)80037-4 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | author=Horisberger MA |title=Interferon-induced human protein MxA is a GTPase which binds transiently to cellular proteins | *{{cite journal | author=Horisberger MA |title=Interferon-induced human protein MxA is a GTPase which binds transiently to cellular proteins |journal=J. Virol. |volume=66 |issue= 8 |pages= 4705–9 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1629950 |doi= | pmc=241296 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Wang D, Villasante A, Lewis SA, Cowan NJ |title=The mammalian beta-tubulin repertoire: hematopoietic expression of a novel, heterologous beta-tubulin isotype |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=103 |issue= 5 |pages= 1903–10 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3782288 |doi=10.1083/jcb.103.5.1903 | pmc=2114403 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Lee MG, Lewis SA, Wilde CD, Cowan NJ |title=Evolutionary history of a multigene family: an expressed human beta-tubulin gene and three processed pseudogenes |journal=Cell |volume=33 |issue= 2 |pages= 477–87 |year= 1983 |pmid= 6688039 |doi=10.1016/0092-8674(83)90429-4 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Takahashi M, Tomizawa K, Sato K, etal |title=A novel tau-tubulin kinase from bovine brain |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=372 |issue= 1 |pages= 59–64 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7556643 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(95)00955-9 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Yamaguchi N, Fukuda MN |title=Golgi retention mechanism of beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase. Membrane-spanning domain-dependent homodimerization and association with alpha- and beta-tubulins |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=270 |issue= 20 |pages= 12170–6 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7744867 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.270.33.19551}} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Waterman-Storer CM, Karki S, Holzbaur EL |title=The p150Glued component of the dynactin complex binds to both microtubules and the actin-related protein centractin (Arp-1) |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=92 |issue= 5 |pages= 1634–8 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7878030 |doi=10.1073/pnas.92.5.1634 | pmc=42574 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Carr D, Knull H |title=Aldolase-tubulin interactions: removal of tubulin C-terminals impairs interactions |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=195 |issue= 1 |pages= 289–93 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8103323 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1993.2043 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Volz A, Weiss E, Trowsdale J, Ziegler A |title=Presence of an expressed beta-tubulin gene (TUBB) in the HLA class I region may provide the genetic basis for HLA-linked microtubule dysfunction |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=93 |issue= 1 |pages= 42–6 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8270253 |doi=10.1007/BF00218911 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Paschal BM, Holzbaur EL, Pfister KK, etal |title=Characterization of a 50-kDa polypeptide in cytoplasmic dynein preparations reveals a complex with p150GLUED and a novel actin |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=268 |issue= 20 |pages= 15318–23 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8325901 |doi= }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Linhartová I, Dráberová E, Viklický V, Dráber P |title=Distribution of non-class-III beta-tubulin isoforms in neuronal and non-neuronal cells |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=320 |issue= 1 |pages= 79–82 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8462682 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(93)81662-J }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Huby RD, Carlile GW, Ley SC |title=Interactions between the protein-tyrosine kinase ZAP-70, the proto-oncoprotein Vav, and tubulin in Jurkat T cells |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=270 |issue= 51 |pages= 30241–4 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8530437 |doi=10.1074/jbc.270.51.30241 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Bosc C, Cronk JD, Pirollet F, etal |title=Cloning, expression, and properties of the microtubule-stabilizing protein STOP |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=93 |issue= 5 |pages= 2125–30 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8700896 |doi=10.1073/pnas.93.5.2125 | pmc=39921 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Tian G, Huang Y, Rommelaere H, etal |title=Pathway leading to correctly folded beta-tubulin |journal=Cell |volume=86 |issue= 2 |pages= 287–96 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8706133 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80100-2 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Tokito MK, Howland DS, Lee VM, Holzbaur EL |title=Functionally distinct isoforms of dynactin are expressed in human neurons |journal=Mol. Biol. Cell |volume=7 |issue= 8 |pages= 1167–80 |year= 1997 |pmid= 8856662 |doi= 10.1091/mbc.7.8.1167| pmc=275970 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Kinnunen T, Kaksonen M, Saarinen J, etal |title=Cortactin-Src kinase signaling pathway is involved in N-syndecan-dependent neurite outgrowth |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=273 |issue= 17 |pages= 10702–8 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9553134 |doi=10.1074/jbc.273.17.10702 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Niethammer M, Valtschanoff JG, Kapoor TM, etal |title=CRIPT, a novel postsynaptic protein that binds to the third PDZ domain of PSD-95/SAP90 |journal=Neuron |volume=20 |issue= 4 |pages= 693–707 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9581762 |doi=10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81009-0 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Rasmussen RK, Ji H, Eddes JS, etal |title=Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of mixed lineage kinase 2 N-terminal domain binding proteins |journal=Electrophoresis |volume=19 |issue= 5 |pages= 809–17 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9629920 |doi= 10.1002/elps.1150190535 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Ciruela F, Robbins MJ, Willis AC, McIlhinney RA |title=Interactions of the C terminus of metabotropic glutamate receptor type 1alpha with rat brain proteins: evidence for a direct interaction with tubulin |journal=J. Neurochem. |volume=72 |issue= 1 |pages= 346–54 |year= 1999 |pmid= 9886087 |doi=10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720346.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Chau MF, Radeke MJ, de Inés C, etal |title=The microtubule-associated protein tau cross-links to two distinct sites on each alpha and beta tubulin monomer via separate domains |journal=Biochemistry |volume=37 |issue= 51 |pages= 17692–703 |year= 1999 |pmid= 9922135 |doi=10.1021/bi9812118 }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=7280}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 06:22, 27 October 2017
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External IDs | GeneCards: [1] | ||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
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Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
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Tubulin beta-2A chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TUBB2A gene.[1][2]
References
- ↑ Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S (Oct 2003). "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6". Nature. 425 (6960): 805–11. doi:10.1038/nature02055. PMID 14574404.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: TUBB2A tubulin, beta 2A".
Further reading
- Dawson SJ, White LA (1992). "Treatment of Haemophilus aphrophilus endocarditis with ciprofloxacin". J. Infect. 24 (3): 317–20. doi:10.1016/S0163-4453(05)80037-4. PMID 1602151.
- Horisberger MA (1992). "Interferon-induced human protein MxA is a GTPase which binds transiently to cellular proteins". J. Virol. 66 (8): 4705–9. PMC 241296. PMID 1629950.
- Wang D, Villasante A, Lewis SA, Cowan NJ (1987). "The mammalian beta-tubulin repertoire: hematopoietic expression of a novel, heterologous beta-tubulin isotype". J. Cell Biol. 103 (5): 1903–10. doi:10.1083/jcb.103.5.1903. PMC 2114403. PMID 3782288.
- Lee MG, Lewis SA, Wilde CD, Cowan NJ (1983). "Evolutionary history of a multigene family: an expressed human beta-tubulin gene and three processed pseudogenes". Cell. 33 (2): 477–87. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90429-4. PMID 6688039.
- Takahashi M, Tomizawa K, Sato K, et al. (1995). "A novel tau-tubulin kinase from bovine brain". FEBS Lett. 372 (1): 59–64. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(95)00955-9. PMID 7556643.
- Yamaguchi N, Fukuda MN (1995). "Golgi retention mechanism of beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase. Membrane-spanning domain-dependent homodimerization and association with alpha- and beta-tubulins". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (20): 12170–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.33.19551. PMID 7744867.
- Waterman-Storer CM, Karki S, Holzbaur EL (1995). "The p150Glued component of the dynactin complex binds to both microtubules and the actin-related protein centractin (Arp-1)". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (5): 1634–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.5.1634. PMC 42574. PMID 7878030.
- Carr D, Knull H (1993). "Aldolase-tubulin interactions: removal of tubulin C-terminals impairs interactions". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 195 (1): 289–93. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2043. PMID 8103323.
- Volz A, Weiss E, Trowsdale J, Ziegler A (1994). "Presence of an expressed beta-tubulin gene (TUBB) in the HLA class I region may provide the genetic basis for HLA-linked microtubule dysfunction". Hum. Genet. 93 (1): 42–6. doi:10.1007/BF00218911. PMID 8270253.
- Paschal BM, Holzbaur EL, Pfister KK, et al. (1993). "Characterization of a 50-kDa polypeptide in cytoplasmic dynein preparations reveals a complex with p150GLUED and a novel actin". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (20): 15318–23. PMID 8325901.
- Linhartová I, Dráberová E, Viklický V, Dráber P (1993). "Distribution of non-class-III beta-tubulin isoforms in neuronal and non-neuronal cells". FEBS Lett. 320 (1): 79–82. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)81662-J. PMID 8462682.
- Huby RD, Carlile GW, Ley SC (1996). "Interactions between the protein-tyrosine kinase ZAP-70, the proto-oncoprotein Vav, and tubulin in Jurkat T cells". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (51): 30241–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.51.30241. PMID 8530437.
- Bosc C, Cronk JD, Pirollet F, et al. (1996). "Cloning, expression, and properties of the microtubule-stabilizing protein STOP". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93 (5): 2125–30. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.5.2125. PMC 39921. PMID 8700896.
- Tian G, Huang Y, Rommelaere H, et al. (1996). "Pathway leading to correctly folded beta-tubulin". Cell. 86 (2): 287–96. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80100-2. PMID 8706133.
- Tokito MK, Howland DS, Lee VM, Holzbaur EL (1997). "Functionally distinct isoforms of dynactin are expressed in human neurons". Mol. Biol. Cell. 7 (8): 1167–80. doi:10.1091/mbc.7.8.1167. PMC 275970. PMID 8856662.
- Kinnunen T, Kaksonen M, Saarinen J, et al. (1998). "Cortactin-Src kinase signaling pathway is involved in N-syndecan-dependent neurite outgrowth". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (17): 10702–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.17.10702. PMID 9553134.
- Niethammer M, Valtschanoff JG, Kapoor TM, et al. (1998). "CRIPT, a novel postsynaptic protein that binds to the third PDZ domain of PSD-95/SAP90". Neuron. 20 (4): 693–707. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81009-0. PMID 9581762.
- Rasmussen RK, Ji H, Eddes JS, et al. (1998). "Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of mixed lineage kinase 2 N-terminal domain binding proteins". Electrophoresis. 19 (5): 809–17. doi:10.1002/elps.1150190535. PMID 9629920.
- Ciruela F, Robbins MJ, Willis AC, McIlhinney RA (1999). "Interactions of the C terminus of metabotropic glutamate receptor type 1alpha with rat brain proteins: evidence for a direct interaction with tubulin". J. Neurochem. 72 (1): 346–54. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720346.x. PMID 9886087.
- Chau MF, Radeke MJ, de Inés C, et al. (1999). "The microtubule-associated protein tau cross-links to two distinct sites on each alpha and beta tubulin monomer via separate domains". Biochemistry. 37 (51): 17692–703. doi:10.1021/bi9812118. PMID 9922135.
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