Langerhans cell histiocytosis laboratory tests: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Laboratory Findings== | ==Laboratory Findings== | ||
Diagnosis of LCH is confirmed [[histologically]] by [[tissue]] [[biopsy]]. | *Diagnosis of LCH is confirmed [[histologically]] by [[tissue]] [[biopsy]]. | ||
*Haemotoxilin-eosin stain of biopsy slide will show features of Langerhans cell e.g. distinct cell margin, pink granular [[cytoplasm]]. Presence of [[Birbeck granules]] on [[electron microscopy]] and [[immuno-cytochemistry|immuno-cytochemical]] features e. g. [[CD1]] positivity are more specific. | |||
*Initially routine blood tests e.g. full blood count, liver function test, U&Es, bone profile are done to determine disease extent and rule out other causes. | |||
*Assessment of [[endocrine]] function and bone marrow biopsy are also performed when indicated. | |||
Assessment of [[endocrine]] function and bone marrow biopsy are also performed when indicated. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 19:39, 13 September 2012
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Overview
Laboratory Findings
- Diagnosis of LCH is confirmed histologically by tissue biopsy.
- Haemotoxilin-eosin stain of biopsy slide will show features of Langerhans cell e.g. distinct cell margin, pink granular cytoplasm. Presence of Birbeck granules on electron microscopy and immuno-cytochemical features e. g. CD1 positivity are more specific.
- Initially routine blood tests e.g. full blood count, liver function test, U&Es, bone profile are done to determine disease extent and rule out other causes.
- Assessment of endocrine function and bone marrow biopsy are also performed when indicated.