Dactylitis: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}} ; {{AE}}{{ADI}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{ADI}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
'''Dactylytis''' is a sausage-shaped swelling of the fingers and toes, and can be painful. | '''Dactylytis''' is a sausage-shaped swelling of the fingers and toes, and can be painful. | ||
==Historical Perspective== | ==Historical Perspective== | ||
The word dactyl comes from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word "daktylos" meaning "finger". In its medical term, it refers to both the fingers and the toes. | The word dactyl comes from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word "daktylos" meaning "finger". In its medical term, it refers to both the fingers and the toes. | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
* [[Spondyloarthropathy|Seronegative arthropathies]] | * [[Spondyloarthropathy|Seronegative arthropathies]] | ||
* [[Bone infarct]]s | * [[Bone infarct]]s | ||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
*[[Gonococcal arthritis]] | *[[Gonococcal arthritis]] | ||
*[[Juvenile chronic arthritis]] | *[[Juvenile chronic arthritis]] | ||
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==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
===Imaging=== | ===Imaging=== | ||
====X Ray==== | ====X Ray==== | ||
(Images shown below are courtesy of RadsWiki) | (Images shown below are courtesy of RadsWiki) | ||
<div align="left"> | <div align="left"> | ||
<gallery heights="175" widths="175"> | <gallery heights="175" widths="175"> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[fa:داکتیلیت]] | [[fa:داکتیلیت]] | ||
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[[Category:Hematology]] | [[Category:Hematology]] | ||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | [[Category:Mature chapter]] | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | {{WikiDoc Sources}} | ||
Revision as of 18:00, 29 October 2012
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| Tuberculosis dactylitis. (Image courtesy of RadsWiki) |
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Most recent articles on Dactylitis |
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Ongoing Trials on Dactylitis at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Dactylitis at Google
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Dactylitis
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Definitions |
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Patient resources on Dactylitis Discussion groups on Dactylitis Patient Handouts on Dactylitis Directions to Hospitals Treating Dactylitis Risk calculators and risk factors for Dactylitis
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Causes & Risk Factors for Dactylitis |
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Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
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Experimental / Informatics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Dactylytis is a sausage-shaped swelling of the fingers and toes, and can be painful.
Historical Perspective
The word dactyl comes from the Greek word "daktylos" meaning "finger". In its medical term, it refers to both the fingers and the toes.
Causes
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical / poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | No underlying causes |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | No underlying causes |
| Hematologic | Sickle cell anaemia |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | Gonococcal arthritis, Leprosy, Mycobacterium marinum, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Treponema pallidum |
| Musculoskeletal / Ortho | Gonococcal arthritis, Leprosy, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Juvenile chronic arthritis, Psoriasis, Psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's syndrome |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional / Metabolic | No underlying causes |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Opthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose / Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal / Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheum / Immune / Allergy | Juvenile chronic arthritis, Psoriasis, Psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, Sarcoiditis, Sarcoidosis |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Gonococcal arthritis
- Juvenile chronic arthritis
- Leprosy
- Mycobacterium marinum
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Psoriasis
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Reiter's syndrome
- Sarcoiditis
- Sarcoidosis
- Sickle cell anaemia
- Treponema pallidum
Diagnosis
Imaging
X Ray
(Images shown below are courtesy of RadsWiki)
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Tuberculosis dactylitis -
Normal contralateral hand
