Acute chest syndrome physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
* | ===Vital Signs=== | ||
=== | ====Temperature==== | ||
* [[Fever]]s up to 104 degrees Fahrenheit. | |||
====Respiration Rate==== | |||
* [[Tachypnea]] may be present | |||
===Eyes=== | ===Eyes=== | ||
*Lipemia retinais can be seen in the patient with fat embolism | * [[Lipemia retinais]] can be seen in the patient with fat embolism | ||
===Heart=== | ===Heart=== | ||
* [[Tachycardia]] | * [[Tachycardia]] | ||
===Lung=== | ===Lung=== | ||
* Rales and dullness to percussion are the most common findings on physical exam. | * [[Rales]] and dullness to percussion are the most common findings on physical exam. | ||
* 35% of patients have a normal auscultatory exam. | * 35% of patients have a normal auscultatory exam. | ||
* Patients can also have sternal tenderness. | * Patients can also have sternal tenderness. | ||
| Line 17: | Line 20: | ||
===Neurologic=== | ===Neurologic=== | ||
*Mental confusion may suggest [[hyoxia]] or [[fat embolization]]. | *Mental confusion may suggest [[hyoxia]] or [[fat embolization]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 17:03, 21 September 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Physical Examination
Vital Signs
Temperature
- Fevers up to 104 degrees Fahrenheit.
Respiration Rate
- Tachypnea may be present
Eyes
- Lipemia retinais can be seen in the patient with fat embolism
Heart
Lung
- Rales and dullness to percussion are the most common findings on physical exam.
- 35% of patients have a normal auscultatory exam.
- Patients can also have sternal tenderness.
- There is little difference in physical findings between patients with Hb SS and Hb SC disease.
Neurologic
- Mental confusion may suggest hyoxia or fat embolization.