Cyanotic heart defect surgery: Difference between revisions
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'''Indications:''' | '''Indications:''' | ||
Symptomatic hyperviscosity:Hematocrit > 0.65 excluding dehydration as the cause | * Symptomatic hyperviscosity:Hematocrit > 0.65 excluding dehydration as the cause | ||
If symptoms are present in Hematocrit < 0.65 (suspect iron deficiency ) | * If symptoms are present in Hematocrit < 0.65 (suspect iron deficiency ) | ||
Phlebotomy can itself cause rebound iron deficiency which causes increased viscosity, thus increases the risk of stroke. | Phlebotomy can itself cause rebound iron deficiency which causes increased viscosity, thus increases the risk of stroke. |
Revision as of 01:46, 8 October 2012
Cyanotic heart defect Microchapters |
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Cyanotic heart defect surgery On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cyanotic heart defect surgery |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Cyanotic heart defect surgery |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-in-Chief: Keri Shafer, M.D. [2]
Overview
Surgery
The treatment of choice for most congenital heart diseases is surgery to repair the defect. There are many types of surgery, depending on the kind of birth defect. Surgery may be needed soon after birth, or it may be delayed for months or even years.
Your child may need to take water pills (diuretics) and other heart medicines before or after surgery. Be sure to follow the correct dosage. Regular follow-up with your doctor is important.
Many children who have had heart surgery must take antibiotics before, and sometimes after having any dental work or other medical procedures. Make sure you have clear instructions from your child's heart doctor. It is very important to have your child's teeth cleaned regularly.
Phlebotomy
Indications:
- Symptomatic hyperviscosity:Hematocrit > 0.65 excluding dehydration as the cause
- If symptoms are present in Hematocrit < 0.65 (suspect iron deficiency )
Phlebotomy can itself cause rebound iron deficiency which causes increased viscosity, thus increases the risk of stroke.