Aortic aneurysm: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 13:53, 30 April 2014
Resident Survival Guide |
Aortic aneurysm | |
Atherosclerotic Aneurysm: Gross, an excellent example, natural color, external view of typical thoracic aortic aneurysms Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology |
WikiDoc Resources for Aortic aneurysm |
Articles |
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Most recent articles on Aortic aneurysm Most cited articles on Aortic aneurysm |
Media |
Powerpoint slides on Aortic aneurysm |
Evidence Based Medicine |
Clinical Trials |
Ongoing Trials on Aortic aneurysm at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Aortic aneurysm Clinical Trials on Aortic aneurysm at Google
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Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Aortic aneurysm NICE Guidance on Aortic aneurysm
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Books |
News |
Commentary |
Definitions |
Patient Resources / Community |
Patient resources on Aortic aneurysm Discussion groups on Aortic aneurysm Patient Handouts on Aortic aneurysm Directions to Hospitals Treating Aortic aneurysm Risk calculators and risk factors for Aortic aneurysm
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Healthcare Provider Resources |
Causes & Risk Factors for Aortic aneurysm |
Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
International |
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Business |
Experimental / Informatics |
For patient information on Thoracic aortic aneurysm, click here
For patient information on Abdominal aortic aneurysm, click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
An aortic aneurysm is a general term for any swelling (dilatation or aneurysm) of the aorta, usually representing an underlying weakness in the wall of the aorta at that location. While the stretched vessel may occasionally cause discomfort, a greater concern is the risk of rupture which causes severe pain, massive internal hemorrhage and, without prompt treatment, results in a quick death. Aneurysms often are a source of blood clots (emboli) stemming from the most common etiology of atherosclerosis.
Classification
There are 2 types of aortic aneurysms:
- Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TA), which occur in the thoracic aorta (runs through the chest)
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), which occur in the abdominal aorta, are the most common.
Aneurysms that coexist in both parts of the aorta are termed thoracoabdominal aneurysms (TAA).