Orthopnea causes: Difference between revisions
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/* Causes in Alphabetical OrderSailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massach... |
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* [[Rupture of the papillary muscles]] | * [[Rupture of the papillary muscles]] | ||
* [[Sepsis]] | * [[Sepsis]] | ||
* Superior | * Superior vena cava thrombosis | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Causes
Othopnea is often observed among patients with left heart failure, the causes of which are included in the list below.
Common Causes
Causes in Alphabetical Order[1][2]
- Atrial fibrillation
- Alcoholism
- Anemia
- Angina
- Aortic regurgitation
- Aortic Stenosis
- Arteriovenous fistula
- Beriberi
- Cardiac aneurysm
- Cardiomyopathy
- Constrictive pericarditis
- Drugs, toxins
- Hypertension
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypovolemia
- Hypoxia
- Mediastinal tumors
- Mitral Regurgitation
- Myocardial Infarction
- Paget's Disease
- Pancoast's Tumor
- Pericardial effusion
- Pericardial tamponade
- Perimyocarditis
- Protein deficiency
- Restrictive cardiomyopathy
- Rupture of the papillary muscles
- Sepsis
- Superior vena cava thrombosis