Dysmenorrhea classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Although some pain during menstruation is normal, excessive pain is not. Dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual pain severe enough to limit normal activities or require medication. It may coexist with excessively heavy blood loss ([[menorrhagia]]). | |||
*Primary dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual pain that occurs in otherwise healthy women (Wright et al. 2003). This type of pain is not related to any specific problems with the uterus or other pelvic organs. | |||
*Secondary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is attributed to some underlying disease process or structural abnormality either within or outside the [[uterus]] (for example, [[pelvic inflammatory disease]], [[leiomyoma]], [[endometriosis]], adhesions, [[adenomyosis]], uterine displacement, or a [[retroverted uterus]]). [[Endometriosis]] is the most common cause of dysmenorrhea associated with a disease process and is frequently misdiagnosed. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 20:06, 20 March 2013
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Dysmenorrhea Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Dysmenorrhea classification On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Dysmenorrhea classification |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Dysmenorrhea classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vishnu Vardhan Serla M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Although some pain during menstruation is normal, excessive pain is not. Dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual pain severe enough to limit normal activities or require medication. It may coexist with excessively heavy blood loss (menorrhagia).
- Primary dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual pain that occurs in otherwise healthy women (Wright et al. 2003). This type of pain is not related to any specific problems with the uterus or other pelvic organs.
- Secondary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is attributed to some underlying disease process or structural abnormality either within or outside the uterus (for example, pelvic inflammatory disease, leiomyoma, endometriosis, adhesions, adenomyosis, uterine displacement, or a retroverted uterus). Endometriosis is the most common cause of dysmenorrhea associated with a disease process and is frequently misdiagnosed.