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Pancreatic divisum is a congenital anomaly in the [[anatomy]] of the ducts of the [[pancreas]] in which a single [[pancreatic duct]] is not formed, but rather remains as two distinct dorsal and ventral ducts. <ref>Jorge A. Soto, Brian C. Lucey, and Joshua W. Stuhlfaut. [http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/abstract/235/2/503 Pancreas Divisum: Depiction with Multi–Detector Row CT.] Radiology 2005 235: 503-508.</ref> <ref>Yu, Jinxing, Turner, Mary Ann, Fulcher, Ann S., Halvorsen, Robert A. [http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/187/6/1544 Congenital Anomalies and Normal Variants of the Pancreaticobiliary Tract and the Pancreas in Adults: Part 2, Pancreatic Duct and Pancreas.] Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006 187: 1544-1553.</ref>
Pancreatic divisum is a congenital anomaly in the [[anatomy]] of the ducts of the [[pancreas]] in which a single [[pancreatic duct]] is not formed, but rather remains as two distinct dorsal and ventral ducts. <ref>Jorge A. Soto, Brian C. Lucey, and Joshua W. Stuhlfaut. [http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/abstract/235/2/503 Pancreas Divisum: Depiction with Multi–Detector Row CT.] Radiology 2005 235: 503-508.</ref> <ref>Yu, Jinxing, Turner, Mary Ann, Fulcher, Ann S., Halvorsen, Robert A. [http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/187/6/1544 Congenital Anomalies and Normal Variants of the Pancreaticobiliary Tract and the Pancreas in Adults: Part 2, Pancreatic Duct and Pancreas.] Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006 187: 1544-1553.</ref>


==Diagnosis==
===History and Symptoms===
A majority of individuals born with pancreas divisum will never have symptoms for their entire life. In most cases, pancreas divisum is only detected during an autopsy of a person that is deceased. However, approximately 1% of those with pancreas divisum will develop symptoms during their lifetime. Symptoms commonly include [[abdominal pain]], [[nausea]] and/or [[vomiting]], and [[pancreatitis]]. A small number of individuals may develop chronic pancreatitis.
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 03:54, 10 April 2013

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Pancreatic divisum is a congenital anomaly in the anatomy of the ducts of the pancreas in which a single pancreatic duct is not formed, but rather remains as two distinct dorsal and ventral ducts. [1] [2]

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

A majority of individuals born with pancreas divisum will never have symptoms for their entire life. In most cases, pancreas divisum is only detected during an autopsy of a person that is deceased. However, approximately 1% of those with pancreas divisum will develop symptoms during their lifetime. Symptoms commonly include abdominal pain, nausea and/or vomiting, and pancreatitis. A small number of individuals may develop chronic pancreatitis.

References

  1. Jorge A. Soto, Brian C. Lucey, and Joshua W. Stuhlfaut. Pancreas Divisum: Depiction with Multi–Detector Row CT. Radiology 2005 235: 503-508.
  2. Yu, Jinxing, Turner, Mary Ann, Fulcher, Ann S., Halvorsen, Robert A. Congenital Anomalies and Normal Variants of the Pancreaticobiliary Tract and the Pancreas in Adults: Part 2, Pancreatic Duct and Pancreas. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006 187: 1544-1553.

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