Upper respiratory tract infection overview: Difference between revisions
m (Changes made per Mahshid's request) |
|||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Pulmonology]] | [[Category:Pulmonology]] | ||
[[Category:Primary care]] | [[Category:Primary care]] | ||
Revision as of 19:05, 18 September 2017
|
Upper respiratory tract infection Microchapters | |
|
Differentiating Upper Respiratory Tract Infection from other Diseases | |
|---|---|
|
Diagnosis | |
|
Treatment | |
|
Case Studies | |
|
Upper respiratory tract infection overview On the Web | |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Upper respiratory tract infection overview | |
|
Directions to Hospitals Treating Upper respiratory tract infection | |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Upper respiratory tract infection overview | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Upper respiratory tract infection is the illness caused by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx. In the United States, this represents approximately one billion acute upper respiratory illnesses annually.
Causes
15% of acute pharyngitis cases may be caused by bacteria, commonly Group A Strep ("Strep Throat"). Generally, patients with "Strep Throat" start with a sore throat as their first symptom, and they usually do not have a runny nose, cough, or sneezing.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Upper respiratory tract infection is the illness caused by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract. In the United States, this represents approximately one billion acute upper respiratory illnesses annually.
Risk Factors
Any individual can be afflicted with the common cold, but children, geriatric patients, and people with a decreased immune system are affected more commonly.