Musculoskeletal problems of the wrist and hand classification: Difference between revisions
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*:* Colle’s fracture | *:* Colle’s fracture | ||
*:*:* Fracture of distal radius; most common, easily seen on X-ray | *:*:* Fracture of distal radius; most common, easily seen on X-ray | ||
*:* Scaphoid Fracture | *:* [[Scaphoid]] Fracture | ||
*:*:* May require special X-ray views to visualize | *:*:* May require special X-ray views to visualize | ||
* '''Ligament Rupture or Tear''' | * '''Ligament Rupture or Tear''' | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
=== Nontraumatic === | === Nontraumatic === | ||
* '''Inflammatory Arthritis''' | * '''Inflammatory Arthritis''' | ||
*:* Septic, crystal-induced, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) | *:* Septic, crystal-induced, [[rheumatoid arthritis]] (RA) | ||
*:* Pain with movement of wrist through its range of motion | *:* Pain with movement of wrist through its range of motion | ||
*:* Synovitis with swelling in setting of inflammatory entities | *:* [[Synovitis]] with swelling in setting of inflammatory entities | ||
* '''Osteoarthritis''' | * '''Osteoarthritis''' | ||
*:* Rarely involves wrist except for carpometacarpal (CMC) joint at base of thumb | *:* Rarely involves wrist except for carpometacarpal (CMC) joint at base of thumb | ||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
* '''Entrapment Syndromes''' | * '''Entrapment Syndromes''' | ||
*:* Wrist pain radiating into hand or forearm, +/- sensory or motor deficits | *:* Wrist pain radiating into hand or forearm, +/- sensory or motor deficits | ||
*:* Carpal tunnel syndrome | *:* [[Carpal tunnel syndrome]] | ||
*:* Ulnar or interosseous nerve entrapment | *:* Ulnar or interosseous nerve entrapment | ||
* '''Tenosynovitis''' | * '''Tenosynovitis''' | ||
Revision as of 13:22, 22 May 2013
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Musculoskeletal problems of the wrist and hand Microchapters |
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Differentiating Musculoskeletal problems of the wrist and hand from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Classification
Traumatic Injury
- Fracture
- Immediate severe pain and swelling
- Colle’s fracture
- Fracture of distal radius; most common, easily seen on X-ray
- Scaphoid Fracture
- May require special X-ray views to visualize
- Ligament Rupture or Tear
- Tendon Injury
Nontraumatic
- Inflammatory Arthritis
- Septic, crystal-induced, rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
- Pain with movement of wrist through its range of motion
- Synovitis with swelling in setting of inflammatory entities
- Osteoarthritis
- Rarely involves wrist except for carpometacarpal (CMC) joint at base of thumb
- Osteonecrosis (avascular)
- Localized pain interfering with hand/wrist function
- Entrapment Syndromes
- Wrist pain radiating into hand or forearm, +/- sensory or motor deficits
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Ulnar or interosseous nerve entrapment
- Tenosynovitis
- Ganglion Cyst
- Referred Pain from Cervical-Spine/Shoulder
- Pain in absence of local findings
- Symptoms worsened by neck/shoulder movement