Hemorrhoids other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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{{Hemorrhoids}} | {{Hemorrhoids}} | ||
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==Overview== | |||
==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ||
Visual confirmation of hemorrhoids can be done by doing an [[anoscopy]], using a medical device called an anoscope. This device is basically a hollow tube with a light attached at one end that allows the doctor to see the internal hemorrhoids, as well as polyps in the rectum. | Visual confirmation of hemorrhoids can be done by doing an [[anoscopy]], using a medical device called an anoscope. This device is basically a hollow tube with a light attached at one end that allows the doctor to see the internal hemorrhoids, as well as polyps in the rectum. | ||
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A pathologist will look for dilated vascular spaces which exhibit thrombosis and recanalization. | A pathologist will look for dilated vascular spaces which exhibit thrombosis and recanalization. | ||
===Gallery=== | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Hemorrhoids2.jpg|thumb|left|Direct view of hemorrhoid seen on [[sigmoidoscopy]] | |||
Image:Hemorrhoids.jpg|200px|left|thumb|Endoscopic image of internal hemorrhoids seen on retroflexion of the flexible [[sigmoidoscopy|sigmoidoscope]] at the ano-rectal junction | |||
</gallery> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Surgery]] | [[Category:Surgery]] | ||
[[Category:Primary care]] | [[Category:Primary care]] |
Revision as of 19:10, 11 July 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Other Diagnostic Studies
Visual confirmation of hemorrhoids can be done by doing an anoscopy, using a medical device called an anoscope. This device is basically a hollow tube with a light attached at one end that allows the doctor to see the internal hemorrhoids, as well as polyps in the rectum.
If warranted, more detailed examinations, such as sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy can be performed. In sigmoidoscopy, the last 60cm of the colon and rectum are examined whereas in colonoscopy the entire bowel is examined.
A pathologist will look for dilated vascular spaces which exhibit thrombosis and recanalization.
Gallery
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Direct view of hemorrhoid seen on sigmoidoscopy
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Endoscopic image of internal hemorrhoids seen on retroflexion of the flexible sigmoidoscope at the ano-rectal junction