Infertility differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are strict definitions of infertility used by many doctors. However, there are also similar terms, e.g. subfertility for a more benign condition and fecundity for the natural improbability to conceive. | There are strict definitions of infertility used by many doctors. However, there are also similar terms, e.g. subfertility for a more benign condition and fecundity for the natural improbability to conceive. | ||
==Differentiating Infertility | ==Differentiating Infertility from Other Diseases== | ||
===Infertility=== | ===Infertility=== | ||
Reproductive endocrinologists, the doctors specializing in infertility, consider a couple to be infertile if: | Reproductive endocrinologists, the doctors specializing in infertility, consider a couple to be infertile if: | ||
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===Subfertility=== | ===Subfertility=== | ||
A couple that has tried unsuccessfully to have a [[child]] for a year or more is said to be | A couple that has tried unsuccessfully to have a [[child]] for a year or more is said to be subfertile. The couple's fecundability rate is approximately 3-5%. Many of its causes are the same as those of [[infertility]]. Such causes could be endometriosis, or polycystic ovarian syndrome. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 04:20, 28 May 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]
Overview
There are strict definitions of infertility used by many doctors. However, there are also similar terms, e.g. subfertility for a more benign condition and fecundity for the natural improbability to conceive.
Differentiating Infertility from Other Diseases
Infertility
Reproductive endocrinologists, the doctors specializing in infertility, consider a couple to be infertile if:
- the couple has not conceived after 12 months of contraceptive-free intercourse if the female is under the age of 34
- the couple has not conceived after 6 months of contraceptive-free intercourse if the female is over the age of 35 (declining egg quality of females over the age of 35 account for the age-based discrepancy as when to seek medical intervention)
- the female is incapable of carrying a pregnancy to term.
Subfertility
A couple that has tried unsuccessfully to have a child for a year or more is said to be subfertile. The couple's fecundability rate is approximately 3-5%. Many of its causes are the same as those of infertility. Such causes could be endometriosis, or polycystic ovarian syndrome.