Diaphragmatic elevation: Difference between revisions
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{|style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1" | {|style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Cardiac surgery]] , [[ Aortic aneurysm]] | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Cardiac surgery]], [[ Aortic aneurysm]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | | '''Gastroenterologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|Distended [[stomach]] or [[colon]] , [[Hepatomegaly]] , Gaseous distention of the [[stomach]] , Gaseous distention of the [[splenic flexure]] of the [[colon]] , [[Ascites]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|Distended [[stomach]] or [[colon]], [[Hepatomegaly]], Gaseous distention of the [[stomach]], Gaseous distention of the [[splenic flexure]] of the [[colon]], [[Ascites]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | | '''Iatrogenic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Thyroid]] surgery , [[Pneumectomy]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Thyroid]] surgery, [[Pneumectomy]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|Postviral [[phrenic]] [[neuropathy]] , [[Poliomyelitis]] , Subphrenic [[abscess]] , [[Poliomyelitis]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|Postviral [[phrenic]] [[neuropathy]], [[Poliomyelitis]], Subphrenic [[abscess]], [[Poliomyelitis]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Neurologic''' | | '''Neurologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Syringomyelia]] , [[Spinal cord transection]] , [[Phrenic nerve]] palsy , [[Phrenic nerve]] dysfunction , [[Multiple sclerosis]] , Idiopathic [[phrenic]] [[neuropathy]] , [[Guillain-Barre syndrome]] , Contralateral [[CVA]] , [[Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]] , [[Polyradiculitis]] , [[Peripheral neuritis]] , [[Hemiplegia]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Syringomyelia]], [[Spinal cord transection]], [[Phrenic nerve]] palsy, [[Phrenic nerve]] dysfunction, [[Multiple sclerosis]], Idiopathic [[phrenic]] [[neuropathy]], [[Guillain-Barre syndrome]], Contralateral [[CVA]], [[Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]], [[Polyradiculitis]], [[Peripheral neuritis]], [[Hemiplegia]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Oncologic''' | | '''Oncologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|Compression by [[tumor]] , Abdominal [[tumour]] , [[Metastases]] , [[Malignant lymphoma]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|Compression by [[tumor]], Abdominal [[tumour]], [[Metastases]], [[Malignant lymphoma]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Pulmonary''' | | '''Pulmonary''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Pulmonary]] [[hypoplasia]] , [[Pneumonectomy]] , [[Diaphragmatic eventration]] , Decreased [[lung volume]] , [[Pulmonary infarction]] , [[Pulmonary fibrosis]] , [[Lobectomy]] , [[Diaphragmatic hernia]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Pulmonary]] [[hypoplasia]], [[Pneumonectomy]], [[Diaphragmatic eventration]], Decreased [[lung volume]], [[Pulmonary infarction]], [[Pulmonary fibrosis]], [[Lobectomy]] , [[Diaphragmatic hernia]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | | '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Systemic lupus erythematosus ]] , [[Mixed connective tissue disease]] , [[Dermatomyositis]] , [[Connective tissue diseases]] , [[Cervical spondylosis]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Systemic lupus erythematosus ]], [[Mixed connective tissue disease]], [[Dermatomyositis]], [[Connective tissue diseases]], [[Cervical spondylosis]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Trauma''' | | '''Trauma''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Blunt trauma]] , Traumatic rupture of [[diaphragm ]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Blunt trauma]], Traumatic rupture of [[diaphragm ]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | | '''Miscellaneous''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"|Limb-girdle [[dystrophy]] , Idiopathic[[ myopathy]] , [[Amyloidosis]] , Subpulmonic [[pleural fluid]] , Subphrenic [[Hematoma]] , Other causes of [[abdominal mass]] , [[Obesity]] | |bgcolor="Beige"|Limb-girdle [[dystrophy]], Idiopathic[[ myopathy]], [[Amyloidosis]], Subpulmonic [[pleural fluid]], Subphrenic [[Hematoma]], Other causes of [[abdominal mass]], [[Obesity]] | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 19:58, 25 July 2013
| Diaphragmatic elevation |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Differential Diagnosis
Common Causes
- Lobectomy
- Pneumectomy
- Hepatomegaly
- Pregnancy
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Subphrenic abscess
- Splenomegaly
- Ascites
- Subphrenic abscess
- Subphrenic Hematoma
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | Cardiac surgery, Aortic aneurysm |
| Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | Radiation therapy |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | Retrosternal goiter |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | Distended stomach or colon, Hepatomegaly, Gaseous distention of the stomach, Gaseous distention of the splenic flexure of the colon, Ascites |
| Genetic | No underlying causes |
| Hematologic | Splenomegaly |
| Iatrogenic | Thyroid surgery, Pneumectomy |
| Infectious Disease | Postviral phrenic neuropathy, Poliomyelitis, Subphrenic abscess, Poliomyelitis |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | Syringomyelia, Spinal cord transection, Phrenic nerve palsy, Phrenic nerve dysfunction, Multiple sclerosis, Idiopathic phrenic neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, Contralateral CVA, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Polyradiculitis, Peripheral neuritis, Hemiplegia |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | Malnutrition |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | Pregnancy |
| Oncologic | Compression by tumor, Abdominal tumour, Metastases, Malignant lymphoma |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | Pulmonary hypoplasia, Pneumonectomy, Diaphragmatic eventration, Decreased lung volume, Pulmonary infarction, Pulmonary fibrosis, Lobectomy , Diaphragmatic hernia |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | Systemic lupus erythematosus , Mixed connective tissue disease, Dermatomyositis, Connective tissue diseases, Cervical spondylosis |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | Blunt trauma, Traumatic rupture of diaphragm |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | Limb-girdle dystrophy, Idiopathicmyopathy, Amyloidosis, Subpulmonic pleural fluid, Subphrenic Hematoma, Other causes of abdominal mass, Obesity |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
References
- ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016