Leopard syndrome laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MM}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MM}} | ||
===Laboratory Findings=== | ===Laboratory Findings=== | ||
The presence of the disease can be confirmed with a genetic test. In a study of 10 infants with clinical indications of Leopard syndrome prior to their first birthday, 8 (80%) patients were confirmed to have the suspected mutation. An additional patient, with the suspected mutation was subsequently found to have [[Neurofibromatosis type I|NF1]], following evaluation of the mother.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Digilio MC, Sarkozy A, de Zorzi A, ''et al'' |title=LEOPARD syndrome: clinical diagnosis in the first year of life |journal=Am. J. Med. Genet. A |volume=140 |issue=7 |pages=740–6 |year=2006 |pmid=16523510 |doi=10.1002/ajmg.a.31156}}</ref> | The presence of the disease can be confirmed with a genetic test. In a study of 10 infants with clinical indications of Leopard syndrome prior to their first birthday, 8 (80%) patients were confirmed to have the suspected mutation. An additional patient, with the suspected mutation was subsequently found to have [[Neurofibromatosis type I|NF1]], following evaluation of the mother.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Digilio MC, Sarkozy A, de Zorzi A, ''et al'' |title=LEOPARD syndrome: clinical diagnosis in the first year of life |journal=Am. J. Med. Genet. A |volume=140 |issue=7 |pages=740–6 |year=2006 |pmid=16523510 |doi=10.1002/ajmg.a.31156}}</ref> | ||
There are 5 identified [[alleles|allelic]] [[Genetic diversity|variant]]s responsible for Leopard syndrome. | There are 5 identified [[alleles|allelic]] [[Genetic diversity|variant]]s responsible for Leopard syndrome. Which seems to be a unique familial mutation, in that all other variants are caused by transition errors, rather than [[transversion]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 15:35, 5 September 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2]
Laboratory Findings
The presence of the disease can be confirmed with a genetic test. In a study of 10 infants with clinical indications of Leopard syndrome prior to their first birthday, 8 (80%) patients were confirmed to have the suspected mutation. An additional patient, with the suspected mutation was subsequently found to have NF1, following evaluation of the mother.[1] There are 5 identified allelic variants responsible for Leopard syndrome. Which seems to be a unique familial mutation, in that all other variants are caused by transition errors, rather than transversion.
References
- ↑ Digilio MC, Sarkozy A, de Zorzi A; et al. (2006). "LEOPARD syndrome: clinical diagnosis in the first year of life". Am. J. Med. Genet. A. 140 (7): 740–6. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.31156. PMID 16523510.