Pulsus bigeminus: Difference between revisions
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The most common cause of Pulsus bigeminus is [[hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy]]. Pulsus bigeminus may be innocent and a temporary phenomenon, Other Common causes include: | The most common cause of Pulsus bigeminus is [[hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy]]. Pulsus bigeminus may be innocent and a temporary phenomenon, Other Common causes include: | ||
*[[Beta blocker]] | |||
*[[Calcium channel blocker]] | |||
*[[Digoxin]] | |||
*[[Hyperkalemia]] | *[[Hyperkalemia]] | ||
*[[Hypothyroidism]] | *[[Hypothyroidism]] | ||
*[[Myocardial Infarction]] | *[[Myocardial Infarction]] | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:49, 18 November 2013
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Pulsus bigeminus is a cardiovascular phenomenon characterized by groups of two heartbeats close together followed by a longer pause. The second pulse is weaker than the first. It is caused by premature contractions, usually of the ventricles, after every other beat.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. Pulsus bigeminus in itself is not a life threatening condition.
Common Causes
The most common cause of Pulsus bigeminus is hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Pulsus bigeminus may be innocent and a temporary phenomenon, Other Common causes include: