Isosorbide dinitrate adverse reactions: Difference between revisions

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==ADVERSE REACTIONS==
==ADVERSE REACTIONS==


Adverse reactions to isosorbide dinitrate are generally dose-related, and almost all of these reactions are the result of isosorbide dinitrate's activity as a vasodilator. Headache, which may be severe, is the most commonly reported side effect. Headache may be recurrent with each daily dose, especially at higher doses. Transient episodes of lightheadedness, occasionally related to blood pressure changes, may also occur. Hypotension occurs infrequently, but in some patients it may be severe enough to warrant discontinuation of therapy. Syncope, crescendo angina, and rebound hypertension have been reported but are uncommon.
Adverse reactions to isosorbide dinitrate are generally dose-related, and almost all of these reactions are the result of isosorbide dinitrate's activity as a [[vasodilator]]. [[Headache]], which may be severe, is the most commonly reported side effect. Headache may be recurrent with each daily dose, especially at higher doses. Transient episodes of lightheadedness, occasionally related to blood pressure changes, may also occur. [[Hypotension]]occurs infrequently, but in some patients it may be severe enough to warrant discontinuation of therapy. [[Syncope]], [[crescendo angina]], and [[rebound hypertension]] have been reported but are uncommon.


Extremely rarely, ordinary doses of organic nitrates have caused methemoglobinemia in normal-seeming patients. Methemoglobinemia is so infrequent at these doses that further discussion of its diagnosis and treatment is deferred (see "OVERDOSAGE").
Extremely rarely, ordinary doses of organic nitrates have caused [[methemoglobinemia]] in normal-seeming patients. [[Methemoglobinemia]] is so infrequent at these doses that further discussion of its diagnosis and treatment is deferred (see "OVERDOSAGE").


Data are not available to allow estimation of the frequency of adverse reactions during treatment with Isordil Titradose tablets.<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) TABLET [BTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=abb3ad49-73a8-49c5-adc5-164d052971d7 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate = 30 January 2014 }}</ref>
Data are not available to allow estimation of the frequency of adverse reactions during treatment with Isordil Titradose tablets.<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) TABLET [BTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=abb3ad49-73a8-49c5-adc5-164d052971d7 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate = 30 January 2014 }}</ref>

Revision as of 15:11, 31 January 2014

Isosorbide dinitrate
ISORDIL® FDA Package Insert
Indications and Usage
Dosage and Administration
Contraindications
Warnings and Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Overdosage
Description
Clinical Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied/Storage and Handling
Patient Counseling Information
Labels and Packages
Clinical Trials
ClinicalTrials.gov

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Pratik Bahekar, MBBS [2]

ADVERSE REACTIONS

Adverse reactions to isosorbide dinitrate are generally dose-related, and almost all of these reactions are the result of isosorbide dinitrate's activity as a vasodilator. Headache, which may be severe, is the most commonly reported side effect. Headache may be recurrent with each daily dose, especially at higher doses. Transient episodes of lightheadedness, occasionally related to blood pressure changes, may also occur. Hypotensionoccurs infrequently, but in some patients it may be severe enough to warrant discontinuation of therapy. Syncope, crescendo angina, and rebound hypertension have been reported but are uncommon.

Extremely rarely, ordinary doses of organic nitrates have caused methemoglobinemia in normal-seeming patients. Methemoglobinemia is so infrequent at these doses that further discussion of its diagnosis and treatment is deferred (see "OVERDOSAGE").

Data are not available to allow estimation of the frequency of adverse reactions during treatment with Isordil Titradose tablets.[1]

References

  1. "ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) TABLET [BTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.]". Retrieved 30 January 2014.