Subdural empyema prevention: Difference between revisions
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==Prevention== | ==Prevention== | ||
Considering the etiology and pathophysiology of spinal and intracranial subdural empyema, the rapid treatment of cases of sinusitis, otitis and mastoiditis may decrease the risk of developing the subdural empyema. Also, the prevention of head trauma will decrease this risk. | Considering the etiology and pathophysiology of spinal and intracranial subdural empyema, the rapid treatment of cases of sinusitis, otitis and mastoiditis may decrease the risk of developing the subdural empyema. <ref name="pmid12521560">{{cite journal| author=Greenlee JE| title=Subdural Empyema. | journal=Curr Treat Options Neurol | year= 2003 | volume= 5 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-22 | pmid=12521560 | doi= | pmc=|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12521560 }} </ref> Also, the prevention of head trauma will decrease this risk. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:39, 6 March 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
Overview
Subdural empyema, also referred to as subdural abscess, pachymeningitis interna and circumscript meningitis, is a life-threatening infection.[1] It consists of a localised collection of purulent material, usually unilateral, between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater and accounts for about 15-22% of the reported focal intracranial infections The empyema may develop intracranially (about 95%) or in the spinal canal (about 5%), and in both cases, it constitutes a medical and neurosurgical emergency.[2]
Prevention
Considering the etiology and pathophysiology of spinal and intracranial subdural empyema, the rapid treatment of cases of sinusitis, otitis and mastoiditis may decrease the risk of developing the subdural empyema. [2] Also, the prevention of head trauma will decrease this risk.
References
- ↑ Agrawal, Amit; Timothy, Jake; Pandit, Lekha; Shetty, Lathika; Shetty, J.P. (2007). "A Review of Subdural Empyema and Its Management". Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice. 15 (3): 149–153. doi:10.1097/01.idc.0000269905.67284.c7. ISSN 1056-9103.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Greenlee JE (2003). "Subdural Empyema". Curr Treat Options Neurol. 5 (1): 13–22. PMID 12521560.