Sandbox/00020: Difference between revisions
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Gerald Chi (talk | contribs) Created page with "<table> <tr> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top">'''Indications for therapeutic pericardiocentesis''' </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> ❑ </td> <td valign="top"> Hemody..." |
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Latest revision as of 15:14, 10 May 2014
Indications for therapeutic pericardiocentesis | |
❑ | Hemodynamic compromise and cardiac tamponade in patients with pericardial effusions (Class I) |
❑ | Effusions >20 mm in echocardiography in diastole (Class IIa) |
❑ | Large chronic effusions resistant to dialysis (Class IIa) |
Indications for diagnostic pericardiocentesis | |
❑ | If additional procedures are available (e.g., pericardial fluid and tissue analyses, pericardioscopy, and epicardial/pericardial biopsy) which could reveal the etiology of the disease and permit further causative therapy (Class IIa) |
❑ | Suspected neoplastic effusion without tamponade (Class IIa) |
Contraindications for pericardiocentesis | |
❑ | Aortic dissection |
❑ | Uncorrected coagulopathy |
❑ | Anticoagulant therapy |
❑ | Thrombocytopenia <50,000 per mm3 |
❑ | Small, posterior, and loculated effusions |
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