Dengue fever historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Outbreaks ''resembling'' dengue fever have been reported throughout history.<ref name=Gubler_1998>{{cite journal |author=Gubler D |title=Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever |journal=Clin Microbiol Rev |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=480-96 |year=1998 |id=PMID 9665979}}</ref> The first definitive case report dates from 1789 and is attributed to [[Benjamin Rush]], who coined the term "breakbone fever" (because of the symptoms of [[myalgia]] and [[arthralgia]]). The viral [[etiology]] and the transmission by mosquitoes were only deciphered in the 20th century. Population movements during World War II spread the disease globally. The origins of the word "Dengue" are not clear, but one theory is that it is derived from the Swahili phrase "Ka-dinga pepo", which describes the disease as being caused by an evil spirit.<ref>[http://www.cbwinfo.com/Biological/Pathogens/DENV.html Chemical and Biological Warfare Agents]</ref> The Swahili word "dinga" may possibly have its origin in the Spanish word "dengue" (fastidious or careful), describing the gait of a person suffering dengue fever,<ref>[http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=dengue Etymonline entry]</ref> or, alternatively, the Spanish word may derive from the Swahili.<ref>{{cite journal | author = | title = etomologia: dengue | journal = Emerging Infectious Diseases | year = 2006 | volume = 12 |number= 6 | pages = 893 | url=http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol12no06/pdfs/etymology.pdf }}</ref> | Outbreaks ''resembling'' dengue fever have been reported throughout history.<ref name=Gubler_1998>{{cite journal |author=Gubler D |title=Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever |journal=Clin Microbiol Rev |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=480-96 |year=1998 |id=PMID 9665979}}</ref> The first definitive case report dates from 1789 and is attributed to [[Benjamin Rush]], who coined the term "breakbone fever" (because of the symptoms of [[myalgia]] and [[arthralgia]]). The viral [[etiology]] and the transmission by mosquitoes were only deciphered in the 20th century. Population movements during World War II spread the disease globally. The origins of the word "Dengue" are not clear, but one theory is that it is derived from the Swahili phrase "Ka-dinga pepo", which describes the disease as being caused by an evil spirit.<ref>[http://www.cbwinfo.com/Biological/Pathogens/DENV.html Chemical and Biological Warfare Agents]</ref> The Swahili word "dinga" may possibly have its origin in the Spanish word "dengue" (fastidious or careful), describing the gait of a person suffering dengue fever,<ref>[http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=dengue Etymonline entry]</ref> or, alternatively, the Spanish word may derive from the Swahili.<ref>{{cite journal | author = | title = etomologia: dengue | journal = Emerging Infectious Diseases | year = 2006 | volume = 12 |number= 6 | pages = 893 | url=http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol12no06/pdfs/etymology.pdf }}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Biological weapons]] | |||
[[Category:Flaviviruses]] | |||
[[Category:Hemorrhagic fevers]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
[[Category:Insect-borne diseases]] | |||
[[Category:Neglected diseases]] | |||
[[Category:Tropical disease]] | |||
[[Category:Viral diseases]] | |||
Revision as of 20:19, 11 June 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Outbreaks resembling dengue fever have been reported throughout history.[1] The first definitive case report dates from 1789 and is attributed to Benjamin Rush, who coined the term "breakbone fever" (because of the symptoms of myalgia and arthralgia). The viral etiology and the transmission by mosquitoes were only deciphered in the 20th century. Population movements during World War II spread the disease globally. The origins of the word "Dengue" are not clear, but one theory is that it is derived from the Swahili phrase "Ka-dinga pepo", which describes the disease as being caused by an evil spirit.[2] The Swahili word "dinga" may possibly have its origin in the Spanish word "dengue" (fastidious or careful), describing the gait of a person suffering dengue fever,[3] or, alternatively, the Spanish word may derive from the Swahili.[4]
References
- ↑ Gubler D (1998). "Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever". Clin Microbiol Rev. 11 (3): 480–96. PMID 9665979.
- ↑ Chemical and Biological Warfare Agents
- ↑ Etymonline entry
- ↑ "etomologia: dengue" (PDF). Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (6): 893. 2006.