Deep vein thrombosis CT: Difference between revisions
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{{Deep vein thrombosis}} | {{Deep vein thrombosis}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[CT scan]] is not a routine test for the diagnosis of [[deep vein thrombosis]] (DVT). CT scan venography can be considered for the diagnosis of DVT when ultrasonography is either impractical or non-diagnostic. | [[CT scan]] is not a routine test for the diagnosis of [[deep vein thrombosis]] (DVT). CT scan venography can be considered for the diagnosis of DVT when ultrasonography is either impractical or non-diagnostic.<ref name="pmid22315268">{{cite journal| author=Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ, Prandoni P, Bounameaux H, Goldhaber SZ et al.| title=Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. | journal=Chest | year= 2012 | volume= 141 | issue= 2 Suppl | pages= e419S-94S | pmid=22315268 | doi=10.1378/chest.11-2301 | pmc=PMC3278049 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22315268 }} </ref> | ||
==CT== | ==CT== | ||
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===Uses=== | ===Uses=== | ||
* [[CT scan]] might be used for diagnosis of [[DVT]] when [[Deep vein thrombosis ultrasound|compression ultrasonography]] is impractical in cases of excessive [[swelling]], [[edema]], or a leg cast, or when the ultrasound in non-diagnostic. | * [[CT scan]] might be used for diagnosis of [[DVT]] when [[Deep vein thrombosis ultrasound|compression ultrasonography]] is impractical in cases of excessive [[swelling]], [[edema]], or a leg cast, or when the ultrasound in non-diagnostic.<ref name="pmid22315268">{{cite journal| author=Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ, Prandoni P, Bounameaux H, Goldhaber SZ et al.| title=Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. | journal=Chest | year= 2012 | volume= 141 | issue= 2 Suppl | pages= e419S-94S | pmid=22315268 | doi=10.1378/chest.11-2301 | pmc=PMC3278049 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22315268 }} </ref> | ||
* [[CT scan]] is preferred over contrast [[Deep vein thrombosis venography|venography]] as there is no need to cannulate the foot veins. | * [[CT scan]] is preferred over contrast [[Deep vein thrombosis venography|venography]] as there is no need to cannulate the foot veins. |
Latest revision as of 15:21, 16 July 2014
Resident Survival Guide |
Editor(s)-In-Chief: The APEX Trial Investigators, C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] ; Kashish Goel, M.D.; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Justine Cadet
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Overview
CT scan is not a routine test for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). CT scan venography can be considered for the diagnosis of DVT when ultrasonography is either impractical or non-diagnostic.[1]
CT
Uses
- CT scan might be used for diagnosis of DVT when compression ultrasonography is impractical in cases of excessive swelling, edema, or a leg cast, or when the ultrasound in non-diagnostic.[1]
- CT scan is preferred over contrast venography as there is no need to cannulate the foot veins.
Limitations
CT scan is not done routinely in clinical settings because of certain limitations:
- Side effects of IV contrast administration
- Expensive modality
Examples
- CT images: DVT at left leg
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ, Prandoni P, Bounameaux H, Goldhaber SZ; et al. (2012). "Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines". Chest. 141 (2 Suppl): e419S–94S. doi:10.1378/chest.11-2301. PMC 3278049. PMID 22315268.