Pulmonary hypertension chest x ray: Difference between revisions
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==Chest X Ray== | ==Chest X Ray== | ||
Findings of PH on chest X-ray include: | |||
* [[Hilar]] pulmonary arterial dilation | |||
* Loss of peripheral blood vessel markings | |||
* Enlarged right atrium and right ventricle in advanced diseases | |||
Shown below are chest X-ray images of patients with PH. | |||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Image:336139-361242-1175.jpg|This is a posteroanterior radiograph revealing enlarged pulmonary arteries in a patient with [[ | Image:336139-361242-1175.jpg|This is a posteroanterior radiograph revealing enlarged pulmonary arteries in a patient with [[atrial septal defect]]. | ||
Image:Pulmon4.gif | Image:Pulmon4.gif | ||
Image:CXR for a patient with advanced [[Histiocytosis X]] associated with severe pulmonary hypertension.jpeg|Chest x-ray for a patient with advanced Histiocytosis X associated with severe pulmonary hypertension | Image:CXR for a patient with advanced [[Histiocytosis X]] associated with severe pulmonary hypertension.jpeg|Chest x-ray for a patient with advanced Histiocytosis X associated with severe pulmonary hypertension |
Revision as of 15:44, 29 August 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Richard Channick, M.D.; Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ralph Matar.
Overview
Chest X-ray is abnormal in the majority of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH);[1] however, there is no correlation between the severity of PH and the findings on chest X-ray. Findings of PH on chest X-ray include pulmonary artery dilatation and right sided enlargement of the heart. Chest X-ray allows exclusion of left heart disease and lung disease that can lead to group 2 and group 3 PH, respectively.
Chest X Ray
Findings of PH on chest X-ray include:
- Hilar pulmonary arterial dilation
- Loss of peripheral blood vessel markings
- Enlarged right atrium and right ventricle in advanced diseases
Shown below are chest X-ray images of patients with PH.
-
This is a posteroanterior radiograph revealing enlarged pulmonary arteries in a patient with atrial septal defect.
-
References
- ↑ Rich S, Dantzker DR, Ayres SM, Bergofsky EH, Brundage BH, Detre KM; et al. (1987). "Primary pulmonary hypertension. A national prospective study". Ann Intern Med. 107 (2): 216–23. PMID 3605900.