WBR0791: Difference between revisions

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|QuestionAuthor={{Rim}}
|QuestionAuthor={{Rim}}
|ExamType=USMLE Step 1
|ExamType=USMLE Step 1
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/ Epidemiology
|MainCategory=Biostatistics/Epidemiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|SubCategory=Cardiology
|Prompt=A new diagnostic test is being evaluated for the diagnosis of DVT. Patients presenting to a large central hospital with symptoms suggestive of DVT are evaluated using this new test in conjunction with the gold standard for diagnosis. Knowing that the gold standard has a sensitivity and specificity approaching 100% it is used to determine the true incidence of DVT.  The table below shows the result of the initial data collection. Which of the following combinations are true regarding this diagnostic test?
|Prompt=A new diagnostic test is being evaluated for the diagnosis of DVT. Patients presenting to a large central hospital with symptoms suggestive of DVT are evaluated using this new test in conjunction with the gold standard for diagnosis. Knowing that the gold standard has a sensitivity and specificity approaching 100% it is used to determine the true incidence of DVT.  The table below shows the result of the initial data collection. Which of the following combinations are true regarding this diagnostic test?

Revision as of 22:12, 5 September 2014

 
Author [[PageAuthor::Rim Halaby, M.D. [1]]]
Exam Type ExamType::USMLE Step 1
Main Category MainCategory::Biostatistics/Epidemiology
Sub Category SubCategory::Cardiology
Prompt [[Prompt::A new diagnostic test is being evaluated for the diagnosis of DVT. Patients presenting to a large central hospital with symptoms suggestive of DVT are evaluated using this new test in conjunction with the gold standard for diagnosis. Knowing that the gold standard has a sensitivity and specificity approaching 100% it is used to determine the true incidence of DVT. The table below shows the result of the initial data collection. Which of the following combinations are true regarding this diagnostic test?


]]

Answer A AnswerA::Sensitivity: 93.75 / Specificity: 74.46
Answer A Explanation AnswerAExp::This is the correct combination.
Answer B AnswerB::Sensitivity: 74.46 / Specificity: 93.75
Answer B Explanation AnswerBExp::Incorrect
Answer C AnswerC::Sensitivity: 71.42 / Specificity: 94.59
Answer C Explanation AnswerCExp::This refers to the positive predictive value and the negative predictive value respectively.
Answer D AnswerD::Sensitivity: 94.59 / Specificity: 71.42
Answer D Explanation AnswerDExp::Incorrect
Answer E AnswerE::Cannot be calculated with the given data
Answer E Explanation AnswerEExp::All the values needed are available to calculate both the sensitivity and specificity.
Right Answer RightAnswer::A
Explanation [[Explanation::

Educational Objective:
References: ]]

Approved Approved::No
Keyword WBRKeyword::Specificity, WBRKeyword::Sensitivity
Linked Question Linked::
Order in Linked Questions LinkedOrder::