Obsessive-compulsive disorder diagnostic criteria: Difference between revisions
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Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) (/* DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425...) |
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*A. Presence of obsessions, compulsions, or both: | *A. Presence of obsessions, compulsions, or both: | ||
Obsessions are defined by (1) and (2): | :*Obsessions are defined by (1) and (2): | ||
:*1. Recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced, at sometime during the disturbance, as intrusive and unwanted, and that in most individuals | ::*1. Recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced, at sometime during the disturbance, as intrusive and unwanted, and that in most individuals | ||
cause marked anxiety or distress. | cause marked anxiety or distress. | ||
:*2. The individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, or images, or to neutralize them with some other thought or action (i.e., by performing a compulsion). | ::*2. The individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, or images, or to neutralize them with some other thought or action (i.e., by performing a compulsion). | ||
Compulsions are defined by (1) and (2): | Compulsions are defined by (1) and (2): | ||
::*1. Repetitive behaviors (e.g., hand washing, ordering, checking) or mental acts (e.g.,praying, counting, repeating words silently) that the individual feels driven to perform | ::*1. Repetitive behaviors (e.g., hand washing, ordering, checking) or mental acts (e.g.,praying, counting, repeating words silently) that the individual feels driven to perform | ||
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*B. The obsessions or compulsions are time-consuming (e.g., take more than 1 hour | *B. The obsessions or compulsions are time-consuming (e.g., take more than 1 hour per day) or cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or | ||
other important areas of functioning. | other important areas of functioning. | ||
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'''''AND''''' | '''''AND''''' | ||
*D. The disturbance is not better explained by the symptoms of another mental disorder(e.g., excessive worries, as in generalized anxiety disorder; preoccupation with appearance, | *D. The disturbance is not better explained by the symptoms of another mental disorder(e.g., excessive worries, as in [[generalized anxiety disorder]]; preoccupation with appearance,as in body dysmorphic disorder; difficulty discarding or parting with possessions,as in hoarding disorder; hair pulling, as in [[trichotillomania]] [[hair-pulling disorder]];skin picking, as in excoriation [skin-picking] disorder; stereotypies, as in stereotypic movement disorder; ritualized eating behavior, as in eating disorders; preoccupation with substances or gambling, as in substance-related and addictive disorders; preoccupation with having an illness, as in illness anxiety disorder; sexual urges or fantasies,as in paraphilic disorders; impulses, as in disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders;guilty ruminations, as in major depressive disorder; thought insertion or delusional preoccupations, as in [[schizophrenia]] spectrum and other psychotic disorders; or repetitive patterns of behavior, as in autism spectrum disorder). | ||
as in body dysmorphic disorder; difficulty discarding or parting with possessions,as in hoarding disorder; hair pulling, as in trichotillomania [hair-pulling disorder]; | |||
skin picking, as in excoriation [skin-picking] disorder; stereotypies, as in stereotypic movement disorder; ritualized eating behavior, as in eating disorders; preoccupation | |||
with substances or gambling, as in substance-related and addictive disorders; preoccupation with having an illness, as in illness anxiety disorder; sexual urges or fantasies, | |||
as in paraphilic disorders; impulses, as in disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders;guilty ruminations, as in major depressive disorder; thought insertion or delusional preoccupations, as in schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders; or repetitive patterns of behavior, as in autism spectrum disorder). | |||
Specify if: | Specify if: | ||
With good or fair insight: The individual recognizes that obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are definitely or probably not true or that they may or may not be true. | *With good or fair insight: The individual recognizes that obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are definitely or probably not true or that they may or may not be true. | ||
With poor insight: The individual thinks obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are | *With poor insight: The individual thinks obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are probably true. | ||
With absent insight/deiusionai beiiefs: The individual is completely convinced that obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are true. | |||
Specify if: | Specify if: | ||
Tic- | *Tic-related: The individual has a current or past history of a tic disorder. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 12:21, 22 October 2014
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder Microchapters |
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Differentiating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder from other Diseases |
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder diagnostic criteria On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Obsessive-compulsive disorder diagnostic criteria |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Diagnostic Criteria
DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder[1]
| “ |
cause marked anxiety or distress.
Compulsions are defined by (1) and (2):
in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly.
Note:Young children may not be able to articulate the aims of these behaviors or mental acts . AND
other important areas of functioning. AND
AND
Specify if:
With absent insight/deiusionai beiiefs: The individual is completely convinced that obsessive-compulsive disorder beliefs are true. Specify if:
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” |
References
- ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.