HIV AIDS CT: Difference between revisions
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|[[File:CT PCP (pneumocystis jirovecii) pneumonia.png|thumb|300px|none|Coronal chest CT cut of an individual with ''Pneumocystis jirovecii'' pneumonia <br> <SMALL>Image courtesy of Dr Paresh K Desai , [http://www.Radiopaedia.org Radiopedia]. (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/pcp-pneumocystis-jirovecii-pneumonia)] [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]]]</SMALL> | |[[File:CT PCP (pneumocystis jirovecii) pneumonia.png|thumb|300px|none|Coronal chest CT cut of an individual with ''Pneumocystis jirovecii'' pneumonia <br> <SMALL>Image courtesy of Dr Paresh K Desai , [http://www.Radiopaedia.org Radiopedia]. (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/pcp-pneumocystis-jirovecii-pneumonia)] [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]]]</SMALL> | ||
|[[File:Pneumocystis_jirovecii_pneumonia_CT.png|thumb|none| | |[[File:Pneumocystis_jirovecii_pneumonia_CT.png|thumb|none|330px|Transverse chest CT cut of an individual with ''Pneumocystis jirovecii'' pneumonia<ref name="pmid22096390">{{cite journal| author=Castro JG, Morrison-Bryant M| title=Management of Pneumocystis Jirovecii pneumonia in HIV infected patients: current options, challenges and future directions. | journal=HIV AIDS (Auckl) | year= 2010 | volume= 2 | issue= | pages= 123-34 | pmid=22096390 | doi= | pmc=PMC3218692 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22096390 }} </ref>]] | ||
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Revision as of 16:43, 5 November 2014
AIDS Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
HIV AIDS CT On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of HIV AIDS CT |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editors-in-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS; Ammu Susheela, M.D. [3]
Overview
CT scans of chest are an important part of the work-up of HIV patients presenting with pulmonary symptoms. CT scans may show similar findings observed on chest X-rays but carry the advantage of having greater sensitivity in the detection of early interstitial lung disease, lymphadenopathy, and pulmonary nodules.
CT
Chest CT
CT scans of chest are an important part of the work-up of HIV patients presenting with pulmonary symptoms. A chest CT scan should be obtained when chest X-rays are unclear or inconclusive. A CT scan is particularly useful in characterizing pulmonary nodules that may result from infections (bacterial or fungal pneumonia, mycobacterial disease) or malignancy (lymphoma, metastasis). CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy is used to make a definitive diagnosis.[1]
References
- ↑ Allen CM, Al-Jahdali HH, Irion KL, Al Ghanem S, Gouda A, Khan AN (2010). "Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS". Ann Thorac Med. 5 (4): 201–16. doi:10.4103/1817-1737.69106. PMC 2954374. PMID 20981180.
- ↑ Castro JG, Morrison-Bryant M (2010). "Management of Pneumocystis Jirovecii pneumonia in HIV infected patients: current options, challenges and future directions". HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2: 123–34. PMC 3218692. PMID 22096390.