Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder: Difference between revisions
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*[[OCD|Obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder due to another medical condition | *[[OCD|Obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder due to another medical condition | ||
*Substance intoxication<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | *Substance intoxication<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | ||
==Diagnostic Criteria== | ==Diagnostic Criteria== | ||
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{{cquote| | {{cquote| | ||
*A.[[OCD|Obsessions]], compulsions, [[skin picking]], [[Trichotillomania|hair pulling]], other body-focused repetitive behaviors,or other symptoms characteristic of the [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorders predominate in the clinical picture. | *A. [[OCD|Obsessions]], compulsions, [[skin picking]], [[Trichotillomania|hair pulling]], other body-focused repetitive behaviors,or other symptoms characteristic of the [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorders predominate in the clinical picture. | ||
'''''AND''''' | '''''AND''''' | ||
*B.There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings of both (1)and (2): | *B. There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings of both (1)and (2): | ||
:*1.The symptoms in Criterion A developed during or soon after substance intoxication or withdrawal or after exposure to a medication. | :*1. The symptoms in Criterion A developed during or soon after substance intoxication or withdrawal or after exposure to a medication. | ||
:*2.The involved substance/medication is capable of producing the symptoms in Criterion A. | :*2. The involved substance/medication is capable of producing the symptoms in Criterion A. | ||
'''''AND''''' | '''''AND''''' | ||
*C.The disturbance is not better explained by an [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder that is not substance/medication-induced. Such evidence of an independent [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder could include the following: | *C. The disturbance is not better explained by an [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder that is not substance/medication-induced. Such evidence of an independent [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder could include the following: | ||
:*The symptoms precede the onset of the substance/medication use; the symptoms persist for a substantial period of time (e.g., about 1 month) after the cessation of acute | :*The symptoms precede the onset of the substance/medication use; the symptoms persist for a substantial period of time (e.g., about 1 month) after the cessation of acute withdrawal or severe intoxication; or there is other evidence suggesting the existence of an independent non-substance/medication-induced [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder (e.g., a history of recurrent non-substance/medication related episodes). | ||
withdrawal or severe intoxication; or there is other evidence suggesting the existence of an independent non-substance/medication-induced [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder (e.g., a history of recurrent non-substance/medication related episodes). | |||
'''''AND''''' | '''''AND''''' | ||
*D.The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of a [[delirium]]. | *D. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of a [[delirium]]. | ||
'''''AND''''' | '''''AND''''' | ||
*E.The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. | *E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. | ||
<SMALL>''Note:This diagnosis should be made in addition to a diagnosis of substance intoxication or substance withdrawal only when the symptoms in Criterion A predominate in the clinical picture and are sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention .''</SMALL> | <SMALL>''Note: This diagnosis should be made in addition to a diagnosis of substance intoxication or substance withdrawal only when the symptoms in Criterion A predominate in the clinical picture and are sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention.''</SMALL> | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 17:12, 13 November 2014
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder Microchapters |
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Differentiating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder from other Diseases |
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder |
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FDA on Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder |
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CDC on Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder |
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Blogs on Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Obsessive-compulsive disorder |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Substance or medication-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Differential Diagnosis
- Delirium
- Obsessive-compulsive and related disorder (i.e., not induced by a substance)
- Obsessive-compulsive and related disorder due to another medical condition
- Substance intoxication[1]
Diagnostic Criteria
DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Substance/Medication-Induced Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorder [1]
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.