Progesterone (oral): Difference between revisions

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<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
|fdaLIADAdult=Progesterone intrauterine insert (Progestasert(R)) was discontinued on 06/01/2001.View additional information.
|fdaLIADAdult=Progesterone intrauterine insert (Progestasert(R)) was discontinued on 06/01/2001.View additional information.
a) Important Notes
1) Before insertion of the intrauterine device containing progesterone, the patient must read and initial each section of the Patient Information Leaflet supplied with the system [5]. The intrauterine system should be inserted only by physicians familiar with the instructions. Prior to insertion, a cervical Pap smear, tests for Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia, and a pelvic exam should be conducted.
b) One system containing 38 mg of progesterone should be inserted into the uterus using the inserter provided [5]. The system should be removed and replaced every 12 months for continued effectiveness.
c) Patients should be advised that this product will not protect them from HIV infection or other sexually transmitted diseases.
d) The patient should return for a check up 3 months after insertion and at 12 months for removal and replacement of the system.
e) Should not be inserted until involution of the uterus is complete following abortion or child birth.
         Abnormal uterine bleeding unrelated to menstrual cycleView additional information.
         Abnormal uterine bleeding unrelated to menstrual cycleView additional information.
a) Progesterone 5 to 10 mg is injected IM daily for 6 doses. The bleeding should be expected to stop within 6 days. If the menstrual flow begins during the course of progesterone injections, therapy should be stopped. If estrogen therapy is to be used, progesterone should be initiated after 2 weeks of estrogen therapy [9].
         Assisted reproductive technology; Adjunct - Female infertilityView additional information.
         Assisted reproductive technology; Adjunct - Female infertilityView additional information.
a) Vaginal Gel
1) Progesterone gel (Crinone(R) 8%) 90 mg once daily is administered vaginally in women who require progesterone supplementation. In women with partial or complete ovarian failure who require progesterone replacement, a dose of 90 mg twice daily is administered [8].
2) A desired dosage increase from the 4% gel can only be achieved by using the 8% gel rather than increasing the volume of the 4% gel [8].
b) Vaginal Insert
1) Administer 100 mg vaginal insert vaginally 2 to 3 times a day starting the day after oocyte retrieval and continuing for up to 10 weeks total duration for women undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology treatment for infertility [19].
         ContraceptionView additional information.
         ContraceptionView additional information.
         Endometrial hyperplasia; ProphylaxisView additional information.
         Endometrial hyperplasia; ProphylaxisView additional information.
a) Oral micronized progesterone should be given as a single daily dose in the evening, 200 mg for 12 days sequentially per 28-day cycle, to postmenopausal women with a uterus who are receiving daily conjugated estrogen tablets [10].
         Secondary physiologic amenorrheaView additional information.
         Secondary physiologic amenorrheaView additional information.
a) In the treatment of amenorrhea, progesterone 5 to 10 mg in oil should be administered IM daily for 6 to 8 days (Prod Info Progesterone USP, 2000). If a proliferative endometrium is produced, withdrawal bleeding should occur within 48 to 72 hours after discontinuing the progesterone. This may be followed by spontaneous normal cycles.
a) Oral progesterone may be given as a single daily dose of 400 mg in the evening for 10 days [10].
a) For secondary amenorrhea, vaginal progesterone gel 4% is administered every other day up to a total of 6 doses. For those who fail to respond, a trial of 8% (90 mg) every other day up to a total of 6 doses may be used (Prod Info Crinone(R), 2000).


=====Condition1=====
=====Condition1=====

Revision as of 18:43, 28 November 2014

Progesterone (oral)
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2]

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Black Box Warning

Title
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content

Overview

Progesterone (oral) is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of {{{indication}}}. There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Progesterone intrauterine insert (Progestasert(R)) was discontinued on 06/01/2001.View additional information.

a) Important Notes 1) Before insertion of the intrauterine device containing progesterone, the patient must read and initial each section of the Patient Information Leaflet supplied with the system [5]. The intrauterine system should be inserted only by physicians familiar with the instructions. Prior to insertion, a cervical Pap smear, tests for Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia, and a pelvic exam should be conducted. b) One system containing 38 mg of progesterone should be inserted into the uterus using the inserter provided [5]. The system should be removed and replaced every 12 months for continued effectiveness. c) Patients should be advised that this product will not protect them from HIV infection or other sexually transmitted diseases. d) The patient should return for a check up 3 months after insertion and at 12 months for removal and replacement of the system. e) Should not be inserted until involution of the uterus is complete following abortion or child birth.

       Abnormal uterine bleeding unrelated to menstrual cycleView additional information.

a) Progesterone 5 to 10 mg is injected IM daily for 6 doses. The bleeding should be expected to stop within 6 days. If the menstrual flow begins during the course of progesterone injections, therapy should be stopped. If estrogen therapy is to be used, progesterone should be initiated after 2 weeks of estrogen therapy [9].

       Assisted reproductive technology; Adjunct - Female infertilityView additional information.

a) Vaginal Gel 1) Progesterone gel (Crinone(R) 8%) 90 mg once daily is administered vaginally in women who require progesterone supplementation. In women with partial or complete ovarian failure who require progesterone replacement, a dose of 90 mg twice daily is administered [8]. 2) A desired dosage increase from the 4% gel can only be achieved by using the 8% gel rather than increasing the volume of the 4% gel [8]. b) Vaginal Insert 1) Administer 100 mg vaginal insert vaginally 2 to 3 times a day starting the day after oocyte retrieval and continuing for up to 10 weeks total duration for women undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology treatment for infertility [19].

       ContraceptionView additional information.
       Endometrial hyperplasia; ProphylaxisView additional information.

a) Oral micronized progesterone should be given as a single daily dose in the evening, 200 mg for 12 days sequentially per 28-day cycle, to postmenopausal women with a uterus who are receiving daily conjugated estrogen tablets [10].

       Secondary physiologic amenorrheaView additional information.

a) In the treatment of amenorrhea, progesterone 5 to 10 mg in oil should be administered IM daily for 6 to 8 days (Prod Info Progesterone USP, 2000). If a proliferative endometrium is produced, withdrawal bleeding should occur within 48 to 72 hours after discontinuing the progesterone. This may be followed by spontaneous normal cycles.

a) Oral progesterone may be given as a single daily dose of 400 mg in the evening for 10 days [10].

a) For secondary amenorrhea, vaginal progesterone gel 4% is administered every other day up to a total of 6 doses. For those who fail to respond, a trial of 8% (90 mg) every other day up to a total of 6 doses may be used (Prod Info Crinone(R), 2000).


Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2
  • Dosing Information
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Condition3
  • Dosing Information
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Condition4
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Progesterone (oral) in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Premature birth of newborn, Short cervix; Prophylaxis
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Progesterone (oral) in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Progesterone (oral) in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Progesterone (oral) in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Progesterone (oral) in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

Title
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Progesterone (oral) in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Progesterone (oral) during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Progesterone (oral) in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Progesterone (oral) in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Progesterone (oral) Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Progesterone (oral)01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Progesterone (oral) Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

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Package and Label Display Panel

{{#ask: Label Page::Progesterone (oral) |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Progesterone (oral) in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Progesterone (oral) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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