Doxylamine succinate: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 84: Line 84:
|drugBox=<!--{{Drugbox2
|drugBox=<!--{{Drugbox2
| verifiedrevid = 456483386
| verifiedrevid = 456483386
| IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-''N'',''N''-dimethyl-2- (1-phenyl-1-pyridin-2-yl-ethoxy)- ethanamine
| image = Doxylamine.png
| width = 200
| imagename = 1 : 1 mixture (racemate)
| drug_name = Doxylamine


<!--Clinical data-->
| tradename = Unisom
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|monograph|doxylamine-succinate}}
| MedlinePlus = a682537
| pregnancy_US = B
| pregnancy_AU = A
| pregnancy_category = A (Briggs)
| legal_AU = S3
| legal_US = OTC
| routes_of_administration = Oral
<!--Pharmacokinetic data-->
| bioavailability = Oral: 24.7%, Intranasal: 70.8%<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Pelser|first1=Andries|last2=Müller|first2=Douw G.|last3=du Plessis|first3=Jeanetta|last4=du Preez|first4=Jan L.|last5=Goosen|first5=Colleen|title=Comparative pharmacokinetics of single doses of doxylamine succinate following intranasal, oral and intravenous administration in rats|journal=Biopharmaceutics & Drug Disposition|volume=23|issue=6|year=2002|pages=239–244|doi=10.1002/bdd.314|pmid=12214324}}</ref>
| metabolism = Hepatic
| elimination_half-life = 6–12 hours
| excretion = Urine; 60%, faeces; 40%<ref name="medsafe.govt.nz">[http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/datasheet/d/Dozilecap.pdf Dozile]. medsafe.govt.nz</ref>
<!--Identifiers-->
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 469-21-6
| ATC_prefix = R06
| ATC_suffix = AA09
| PubChem = 3162
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB00366
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 3050
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 95QB77JKPL
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = D07878
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 51380
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 1004
<!--Chemical data-->
| C=17 | H=22 | N=2 | O=1
| molecular_weight = 270.369 g/mol
| smiles = O(CCN(C)C)C(c1ncccc1)(c2ccccc2)C
| InChI = 1/C17H22N2O/c1-17(20-14-13-19(2)3,15-9-5-4-6-10-15)16-11-7-8-12-18-16/h4-12H,13-14H2,1-3H3
| InChIKey = HCFDWZZGGLSKEP-UHFFFAOYAC
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H22N2O/c1-17(20-14-13-19(2)3,15-9-5-4-6-10-15)16-11-7-8-12-18-16/h4-12H,13-14H2,1-3H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = HCFDWZZGGLSKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
|PD=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label.
|PD=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label.
|PK=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label.
|PK=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label.

Revision as of 17:43, 7 January 2015

{{DrugProjectFormSinglePage |authorTag=Kiran Singh, M.D. [1] |genericName=doxylamine succinate |aOrAn=an |drugClass=antihistamine |indicationType=treatment |indication=allergic rhinitis, common cold, insomnia |adverseReactions=somnolence |blackBoxWarningTitle=ConditionName: |blackBoxWarningBody=ConditionName:

  • Content


|fdaLIADAdult===Indications==

  • Nighttime sleep-aid

Dosage

  • Take one tablet 30 minutes before going to bed; take once daily or as directed by a doctor

|offLabelAdultGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Doxylamine Succinate in adult patients. |offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Doxylamine Succinate in adult patients. |fdaLIADPed===Indications==

  • Nighttime sleep-aid

Dosing

  • Children 12 years of age and over: take one tablet 30 minutes before going to bed; take once daily or as directed by a doctor
  • Children under 12 years of age: do not use

|offLabelPedGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Doxylamine Succinate in pediatric patients. |offLabelPedNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Doxylamine Succinate in pediatric patients. |warnings=Do not give

  • To children under 12 years of age

Ask a doctor before use if you have

  • A breathing problem such as asthma, emphysema or chronic bronchitis
  • Glaucoma
  • Trouble urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland

Ask a doctor or pharmacist before use if you are

  • Taking any other drugs

When using this product

  • Avoid alcoholic beverages
  • Take only at bedtime

Stop use and ask a doctor if

  • Sleeplessness persists continuously for more than two weeks. Insomnia may be a symptom of serious underlying medical illness.

If pregnant or breast-feeding,

  • Ask a health professional before use

Keep out of reach of children

  • In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.

|clinicalTrials=There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label. |postmarketing=There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label. |useInPregnancyAUS=* Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Doxylamine Succinate in women who are pregnant. |useInLaborDelivery=There is no FDA guidance on use of Doxylamine Succinate during labor and delivery. |useInNursing=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate with respect to nursing mothers. |useInPed=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate with respect to pediatric patients. |useInGeri=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate with respect to geriatric patients. |useInGender=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate with respect to specific gender populations. |useInRace=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate with respect to specific racial populations. |useInRenalImpair=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate in patients with renal impairment. |useInHepaticImpair=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate in patients with hepatic impairment. |useInReproPotential=There is no FDA guidance on the use of Doxylamine Succinate in women of reproductive potentials and males. |useInImmunocomp=There is no FDA guidance one the use of Doxylamine Succinate in patients who are immunocompromised. |administration=* Oral |monitoring=There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label. |IVCompat=There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label. |overdose=There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Doxylamine Succinate in the drug label. |drugBox=