Fluocinolone acetonide (topical): Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 19:34, 3 February 2015

Fluocinolone acetonide (topical)
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Disclaimer

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Overview

Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of {{{indication}}}. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Indications

  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream is indicated for the relief of the inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteriod-responsive dermatoses.

Dosage

  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream is generally applied to the affected area as a thin film from two to four times daily depending on the severity of the condition. In hairy sites, the hair should be parted to allow direct contact with the lesion.
  • Occlusive dressing may be used for the management of psoriasis or recalcitrant conditions. Some plastic films may be flammable and due care should be exercised in their use. Similarly, caution should be employed when such films are used on children or left in their proximity, to avoid the possibility of accidental suffocation.
  • If an infection develops, the use of the occlusive dressings should be discontinued and appropriate antimicrobial therapy instituted.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Topical corticosteroids are contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the components of the preparation.

Warnings

There is limited information regarding Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) Warnings' in the drug label.

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

  • The following local adverse reactions are reported infrequently with topical corticosteroids, but may occur more frequently with the use of occlusive dressings. These reactions are listed in an approximate decreasing order of occurrence:
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

Drug Interactions

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA): There is no FDA guidance on usage of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in women who are pregnant.
Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Topical

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

Overdosage

  • Topically applied corticosteroids can be absorbed in sufficient amounts to produce systemic effects.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream USP is intended for topical administration. The active component is the corticosteroid fluocinolone acetonide, which has the chemical name pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione,6,9-difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16, 17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis (oxy)]-,(6α,11β,16α)-. It has the following chemical structure:
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.
  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream USP 0.01% contains fluocinolone acetonide 0.1 mg/g in a water-washable aqueous base of butylated hydroxytoluene, cetyl alcohol, citric acid, edetate disodium, methylparaben and propylparaben (preservatives), mineral oil, polyoxyl 20 cetostearyl ether, propylene glycol, simethicone, stearyl alcohol, water (purified) and white wax.
  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream USP 0.025% contains fluocinolone acetonide 0.25 mg/g in a water-washable aqueous base of butylated hydroxytoluene, cetyl alcohol, citric acid, edetate disodium, methylparaben and propylparaben (preservatives), mineral oil, polyoxyl 20 cetostearyl ether, propylene glycol, simethicone, stearyl alcohol, water (purified) and white wax.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

  • The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors including the vehicle, the integrity of the epidermal barrier, and the use of occlusive dressings.
  • Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin increase percutaneous absorption. Occlusive dressings substantially increase the percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids. Thus, occlusive dressings may be a valuable therapeutic adjunct for treatment of resistant dermatoses (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).
  • Once absorbed through the skin, topical corticosteroids are handled through pharmacokinetic pathways similar to systemically administered corticosteroids. Corticosteroids are bound to plasma proteins in varying degrees. Corticosteroids are metabolized primarily in the liver and are then excreted by the kidneys. Some of the topical corticosteroids and their metabolites are also excreted into the bile.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

How Supplied

  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream USP, 0.01% is supplied in
  • 15 g Tube – NDC 52565-031-15
  • 60 g Tube – NDC 52565-031-60
  • Fluocinolone Acetonide Cream USP, 0.025% is supplied in
  • 15 g Tube – NDC 52565-020-15
  • 60 g Tube – NDC 52565-020-60

Storage

  • Store at room temperature 15-25°C (59-77°F); avoid freezing and excessive heat above 40°C (104°F).

Images

Drug Images

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Package and Label Display Panel

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Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Fluocinolone acetonide (topical) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

  • FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

  1. "http://www.ismp.org". External link in |title= (help)

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