Nephritic syndrome classification: Difference between revisions
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===Renal vs. Non Renal=== | ===Renal vs. Non Renal=== | ||
====Renal Diseases<ref name="pmid6355846">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=Current concepts. The diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1983 | volume= 309 | issue= 21 | pages= 1299-302 | pmid=6355846 | doi=10.1056/NEJM198311243092106 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6355846 }} </ref><ref name="pmid11146695">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and the nephrotic syndrome. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2001 | volume= 161 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-34 | pmid=11146695 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11146695 }} </ref>==== | ====Renal Diseases<ref name="pmid6355846">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=Current concepts. The diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1983 | volume= 309 | issue= 21 | pages= 1299-302 | pmid=6355846 | doi=10.1056/NEJM198311243092106 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6355846 }} </ref><ref name="pmid11146695">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and the nephrotic syndrome. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2001 | volume= 161 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-34 | pmid=11146695 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11146695 }} </ref>==== | ||
*Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis | *[[Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis]] | ||
*Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis - Type 1 and 2 | *[[Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis]] - Type 1 and 2 | ||
*IgA nephropathy | *[[IgA nephropathy]] | ||
*Idiopathic rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis | *[[Idiopathic rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis]] | ||
**Anti-GBM disease | **[[Anti-GBM disease]] | ||
**Pauci-immune disease | **[[Pauci-immune disease]] | ||
**Immune-deposit disease | **[[Immune-deposit disease]] | ||
====Systemic Diseases<ref name="pmid6355846">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=Current concepts. The diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1983 | volume= 309 | issue= 21 | pages= 1299-302 | pmid=6355846 | doi=10.1056/NEJM198311243092106 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6355846 }} </ref><ref name="pmid11146695">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and the nephrotic syndrome. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2001 | volume= 161 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-34 | pmid=11146695 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11146695 }} </ref>==== | ====Systemic Diseases<ref name="pmid6355846">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=Current concepts. The diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1983 | volume= 309 | issue= 21 | pages= 1299-302 | pmid=6355846 | doi=10.1056/NEJM198311243092106 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6355846 }} </ref><ref name="pmid11146695">{{cite journal| author=Madaio MP, Harrington JT| title=The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and the nephrotic syndrome. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2001 | volume= 161 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-34 | pmid=11146695 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11146695 }} </ref>==== | ||
*Systemic lupus erythematosus | *[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
*Cryoglobulinemia | *[[Cryoglobulinemia]] | ||
*Subacute bacterial endocarditis | *[[Subacute bacterial endocarditis]] | ||
*"Shunt" nephritis | *"Shunt" nephritis | ||
*Polyarteritis nodosa | *[[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | ||
*Wegener granulomatosis | *[[Wegener granulomatosis]] | ||
*Hypersensitivity vasculitis | *[[Hypersensitivity vasculitis]] | ||
*Henoch-Schonlein purpura | *[[Henoch-Schonlein purpura]] | ||
*Goodpasture's syndrome | *[[Goodpasture's syndrome]] | ||
*Visceral | *Visceral [[abscess]]es | ||
===Primary vs. Secondary=== | ===Primary vs. Secondary=== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| bgcolor="#ececec"|'''Primary Renal Disorder ''' || | | bgcolor="#ececec"|'''Primary Renal Disorder ''' || | ||
*IgA nephropathy | *[[IgA nephropathy]] | ||
*IgM nephropathy | *[[IgM nephropathy]] | ||
*Other mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritides | *Other mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritides | ||
*Crescentic glomerulonephritis | *[[Crescentic glomerulonephritis]] | ||
**With immune deposits | **With immune deposits | ||
**Pauci-immune | **Pauci-immune | ||
*Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis | *[[Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis]] | ||
|| | || | ||
*Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis | *[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis]] | ||
*Membranous glomerulopathy | *[[Membranous glomerulopathy]] | ||
*Minimal-change disease | *[[Minimal-change disease]] | ||
*Thin basement membrane disease | *[[Thin basement membrane disease]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| bgcolor="#ececec"|'''Secondary Disorder''' || | | bgcolor="#ececec"|'''Secondary Disorder''' || | ||
*Lupus nephritis | *[[Lupus nephritis]] | ||
*Post-infectious glomerulonephritis | *[[Post-infectious glomerulonephritis]] | ||
*Glomerulonephritis related to hepatitis B or C | *[[Glomerulonephritis]] related to hepatitis B or C | ||
*Systemic vasculitides | *[[Systemic vasculitides]] | ||
**Wegener's granulomatosis | **[[Wegener's granulomatosis]] | ||
**Polyarteritis nodosa | **[[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | ||
**Henoch-Schonlein purpura | **[[Henoch-Schonlein purpura]] | ||
**Idiopathic | **Idiopathic | ||
|| | || | ||
*Diabetic nephropathy | *[[Diabetic nephropathy]] | ||
*Amyloidosis | *[[Amyloidosis]] | ||
*Light-chain nephropathy | *[[Light-chain nephropathy]] | ||
*Human immunodeficiency virus nephropathy | *[[Human immunodeficiency virus]] nephropathy | ||
*Alport's syndrome | *[[Alport's syndrome]] | ||
*Drug-induced glomerulopathies | *Drug-induced glomerulopathies | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 18:27, 3 April 2015
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, Serge Korjian
Overview
Acute nephritic syndrome can be classified according to the etiology of the underlying disease (renal vs. non-renal etiology). Similarly, acute nephritis may be classified as idiopathic vs. secondary to other conditions. Finally, diseases may be classified according to the proliferative vs. non-proliferative changes seen on pathology.
Classification
Renal vs. Non Renal
Renal Diseases[1][2]
- Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
- Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis - Type 1 and 2
- IgA nephropathy
- Idiopathic rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
Systemic Diseases[1][2]
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Cryoglobulinemia
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- "Shunt" nephritis
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Wegener granulomatosis
- Hypersensitivity vasculitis
- Henoch-Schonlein purpura
- Goodpasture's syndrome
- Visceral abscesses
Primary vs. Secondary
Type of Disorder | Proliferative Changes | No Proliferative Changes |
Primary Renal Disorder |
|
|
Secondary Disorder |
|
|
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Madaio MP, Harrington JT (1983). "Current concepts. The diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis". N Engl J Med. 309 (21): 1299–302. doi:10.1056/NEJM198311243092106. PMID 6355846.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Madaio MP, Harrington JT (2001). "The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and the nephrotic syndrome". Arch Intern Med. 161 (1): 25–34. PMID 11146695.
- ↑ Hricik DE, Chung-Park M, Sedor JR (1998). "Glomerulonephritis". N Engl J Med. 339 (13): 888–99. doi:10.1056/NEJM199809243391306. PMID 9744974.