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| {{familytree/start |summary=Urinary Findings}} | | {{familytree/start}} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=Urinary Findings}} | | {{familytree | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} | | {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | B02| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |B01=Quality (Composition) |B02=Quantity}} | | {{familytree | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} | | {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C01 | | | | C02 | | | | | | C03 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |C01=[[Urinalysis]] |C02=[[Urine culture]] |C03=[[Urine output]]}} | | {{familytree | | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
| | {{familytree | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|^|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | E01 | | | | E02 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |E01=High urine output |E02=Low urine output}} | | {{familytree | | | D01 | | | | | | D02 | | | | | | }} |
| {{familytree | | | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | D05 | | D06 | | D07 | | D08 | | |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D01=[[Specific gravity]]/[[osmolality]] |D02=[[Urinary pH]]| D03=[[Hematuria]] |D04=[[Pyuria]] |D05=[[Proteinuria]] |D06=[[Cells]] |D07=[[Casts]] and [[Crystals]] |D08=Other}} | |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | F02 | | F03| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |F01=[[Polyuria]] |F02=[[Oliguria]] |F03=[[Anuria]]}}
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| {{familytree/end}}
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| ==Urine Composition (Quality)==
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| ===Specific Gravity/Osmolality===
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| *Concentrated
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| *Dilute
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| ===Urinary pH===
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| ===Hematuria===
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| *Microscopic hematuria
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| *Gross hematuria
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| ===Pyuria===
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| *Microscopic pyuria
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| *Gross pyuria
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| ===Proteinuria===
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| Albuminuria
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| *Microalbuminuria
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| *Macroalbuminuria
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| Paraproteinuria
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| ===Cells===
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| *Benign
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| *Malignant
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| ===Casts and Crystals===
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| ''Acellular casts''
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| *Hyaline casts
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| *Granular casts
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| *Waxy casts
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| *Fatty casts
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| *Pigment casts
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| *Crystal casts
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| ''Cellular casts''
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| *RBC casts
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| *WBC casts
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| *Bacterial casts
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| *Epithelial cell casts
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|
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| ''Crystals''
| | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | }} |
| *Struvite crystals (magnesium-ammonium-phosphate)
| | {{familytree | | | E01 | | | | | | E02 | | | | | | }} |
| *Bilirubin crystals
| | {{familytree | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | }} |
| *Calcium carbonate crystals
| | {{familytree | F01 | | F02 | | F03 | | F04 | | | | }} |
| *Amorphous crystals
| | {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | }} |
| *Calcium oxalate dihydrate crystals
| | {{familytree | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 | | | | }} |
| *Cystine crystals
| | {{familytree | | | | | |`|-|-|-|+|-|-|-| | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | H01 | | | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | I01 | | I02 | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | J01 | | J02 | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | K01 | | | | | | | | | | }} |
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| ===Other===
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| *Myoglobinuria
| | {{familytree | | | | | | | L01 | | | | | | | | | | }} |
| *Glucosuria
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| *Ketonuria
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| *Catecholamines
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| *Bacterial antigens
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| *Sperm
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| ===Urine Culture===
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| *Fungi
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| *Bacteria
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| ==Urine Quantity==
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| ===High Output===
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| *Polyuria
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| ===Low Output===
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| *Oliguria
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| *Anuria
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| {{CMG}} {{AE}} {{YD}}
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| ==Overview==
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| This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.
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| ==Causes==
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| ===Life Threatening Causes===
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| Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
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| * [[Life threatening cause 1]]
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| * [[Life threatening cause 2]]
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| * [[Life threatening cause 3]]
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| ===Common Causes===
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| * [[Common cause 1]]
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| * [[Common cause 2]]
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| * [[Common cause 3]]
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| * [[Common cause 4]]
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| * [[Common cause 5]]
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| ==FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation==
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| A Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation (FIRE) should be performed to identify patients in need of immediate intervention.<ref name="www.cdemcurriculum.org">{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = http://www.cdemcurriculum.org/ssm/cardiovascular/cv_tad.php | url = http://www.cdemcurriculum.org/ssm/cardiovascular/cv_tad.php | publisher = | date = | accessdate =}}</ref><br>
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| <span style="font-size:85%">Boxes in red signify that an urgent management is needed.</span>
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| <span style="font-size:85%">'''Abbreviations:''' '''AVR:''' [[Aortic valve replacement]]; '''BP''' [[Blood Pressure]], '''CCU:'''
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| [[Coronary care unit]]; '''CHF:''' [[Congestive cardiac failure]]; '''CXR:''' [[Chest X-ray]]; '''EKG:''' [[Electrocardiogram]]; '''MI:''' [[Myocardial infarction]]; '''OR:''' [[Operating room]]; '''TAVR:''' [[Transcatheter aortic valve replacement]]; '''TEE:''' [[Transesophageal echocardiogram]]; '''TTE:''' [[Echocardiography|Transthoracic echocardiogram]]; '''HEENT:''' [[Physical examination|Head eye ear nose throat]] </span>
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| <br>
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| Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the approach to [[abdominal aortic aneurysm]].
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| ==Treatment==
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| Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of <nowiki>[[disease name]]</nowiki> according the the [...] guidelines.
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| {{familytree/start |summary=PE diagnosis Algorithm.}} | |
| {{familytree | | | | | | | | A01 |A01= }}
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| {{familytree | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | B01 | | | | | | | | B02 | | |B01= |B02= }} | |
| {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}
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| {{familytree | | | C01 | | | | | | | | |!| |C01= }}
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| {{familytree | |,|-|^|.| | | | | | | | |!| }}
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| {{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | | | | | D03 |D01= |D02= |D03= }}
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| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|.| }}
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| {{familytree | E01 | | | | | | | E02 | | | E03 |E01= |E02= |E03= }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | | F02 |F01= |F02= }}
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| {{familytree/end}} | | {{familytree/end}} |
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| ==Do's==
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| * The content in this section is in bullet points.
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| ==Don'ts==
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| * The content in this section is in bullet points.
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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| [[Category:Help]]
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| [[Category:Projects]]
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| [[Category:Resident survival guide]]
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