Septic arthritis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | [[Category:Needs overview]] | ||
[[Category:Arthritis]] | [[Category:Arthritis]] | ||
[[Category:Medical emergencies]] | [[Category:Medical emergencies]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Rheumatology]] | [[Category:Rheumatology]] | ||
Revision as of 14:37, 15 June 2015
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Septic arthritis Microchapters |
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Septic arthritis risk factors On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Septic arthritis risk factors |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Septic arthritis risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Risk Factors
The following conditions increase the risk for septic arthritis:
- Artificial joint implants
- Bacterial infection somewhere else in the body
- Chronic illness or disease (such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and sickle cell disease)
- Intravenous (IV) or injection drug use
- Medications that suppress the immune system
- Recent joint injury
- Recent joint arthroscopy or other surgery
Septic arthritis may be seen at any age. In children, it occurs most often in those younger than 3 years. The hip is often the site of infection in infants. Septic arthritis is uncommon from age 3 to adolescence. Children with septic arthritis are more likely than adults to be infected with Group B streptococcus or Haemophilus influenza, if they have not been vaccinated.