Orbital cellulitis causes: Difference between revisions
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
{{columns-list|2| | |||
*[[Aeromonas hydrophilia]] | |||
*[[Anaerobes]] | |||
*[[Arcanobacterium]] | |||
*[[Aspergillosis]] | |||
*[[Aspergillus]] | |||
*[[sinusitis|Bacterial rhinosinusitis]] | |||
*[[Bacteroides]] | |||
*[[Beta-hemolytic streptococci]] | |||
*[[Blepharoplasty]] | |||
*[[Dacryocystitis]] | |||
*[[Dacryocystorhinostomy]] | |||
*[[Dental infection]] | |||
*[[Eikenella corrodens]] | |||
*[[Enterococcus]] | |||
*[[ethmoid sinus|Ethmoid sinusitis]] | |||
*[[Eyelid surgery]] | |||
*[[Foreign body]] | |||
*[[Haemophilus influenzae]] | |||
*[[haemophilus|Haemophilus parainfluenzae]] | |||
*[[Infected mucocele]] | |||
*[[Klebsiella pneumoniae]] | |||
*[[Moraxella catarrhalis]] | |||
*[[MRSA]] | |||
*[[MSSA]] | |||
*[[Mucor]] | |||
*[[Mucorales]] | |||
*[[Mucormycosis]] | |||
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Neisseria gonorrhea]] | |||
*[[Ophthalmic surgery]] | |||
*[[Orbital decompression]] | |||
*[[blowout fracture|Orbital fracture]] | |||
*[[osteomyelitis|Osteomyelitis of the orbital bones]] | |||
*[[Otitis media]] | |||
*[[Peptostreptococcus]] | |||
*[[Peribulbar anesthesia]] | |||
*[[phlebitis|Phlebitis of the facial veins]] | |||
*[[Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] | |||
*[[Radial keratotomy]] | |||
*[[Retinal surgery]] | |||
*[[Rothia mucilaginosa]] | |||
*[[Sinusitis]] | |||
*[[Staphylococcus aureus]] | |||
*[[Strabismus surgery]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus anginosus]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus milleri]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus pyogenes]] | |||
*[[Surgical trauma]] | |||
*[[Tooth abscess]] | |||
*[[Trauma]] | |||
*[[Varicella]] | |||
}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 16:21, 4 August 2015
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Orbital cellulitis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Case Studies |
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Orbital cellulitis causes On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Orbital cellulitis causes |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Orbital cellulitis causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Orbital cellulitis occurs commonly from bacterial infection spread by the paranasal sinuses. Other ways in which orbital cellulitis may occur is from infection in the blood stream and from an eyelid skin infection. Upper respiratory infection, sinusitis, trauma to the eye, ocular or periocular infection and systemic infection all increase one’s risk of orbital cellulitis.Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae and beta-hemolytic streptococci are three bacteria that can be responsible for orbital cellulitis.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Common Causes
- Bacterial rhinosinusitis
- Haemophilus influenzae
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Streptococci
- Streptococcus anginosus
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | No underlying causes |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | No underlying causes |
| Hematologic | No underlying causes |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |