Aortitis echocardiography or ultrasound: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
Vascular ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of idiopathic aortitis variants with periaortitis and aortitis due to either [[Takayasu arteritis]] or [[giant cell arteritis]]. Findings on ultrasound | Vascular ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of idiopathic aortitis variants with periaortitis and aortitis due to either [[Takayasu arteritis]] or [[giant cell arteritis]]. Findings on ultrasound include:<ref name="pmid18541754">{{cite journal| author=Gornik HL, Creager MA| title=Aortitis. | journal=Circulation | year= 2008 | volume= 117 | issue= 23 | pages= 3039-51 | pmid=18541754 | doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686 | pmc=PMC2759760 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18541754}}Accessed on September 14th, 2015</ref><ref name="pmid24925329">{{cite journal| author=Hartlage GR, Palios J, Barron BJ, Stillman AE, Bossone E, Clements SD et al.| title=Multimodality imaging of aortitis. | journal=JACC Cardiovasc Imaging | year= 2014 | volume= 7 | issue= 6 | pages= 605-19 | pmid=24925329 | doi=10.1016/j.jcmg.2014.04.002 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24925329 }} </ref> | ||
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center | {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center | ||
|valign=top| | |valign=top| | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
|} | |} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:15, 16 September 2015
|
Aortitis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Aortitis echocardiography or ultrasound On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Aortitis echocardiography or ultrasound |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Aortitis echocardiography or ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maliha Shakil, M.D. [3]
Overview
On transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram, aortitis is characterized by aortic wall thickening.[1] Echocardiography may also be helpful in the assessment of aortic root and aortic valve involvement in aortitis.[2] Findings on ultrasound suggestive of Takayasu arteritis include extensive concentric thickening of affected aorta and branch vessels.[3] Findings on ultrasound suggestive of giant cell arteritis include a "halo" sign, aortic wall thickening, and small aneurysms.[2]
Echocardiogram
On transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram, aortitis is characterized by circumferential thickening of the aortic wall.[1] Echocardiography may be helpful in the assessment of aortic root and aortic valve involvement in aortitis.[2]
Ultrasound
Vascular ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of idiopathic aortitis variants with periaortitis and aortitis due to either Takayasu arteritis or giant cell arteritis. Findings on ultrasound include:[2][3]
| Cause of aortitis | Ultrasound findings |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Harris KM, Malenka DJ, Plehn JF (1997). "Transesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of aortitis". Clin Cardiol. 20 (9): 813–5. PMID 9294676.Accessed on September 14th, 2015
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Gornik HL, Creager MA (2008). "Aortitis". Circulation. 117 (23): 3039–51. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686. PMC 2759760. PMID 18541754.Accessed on September 14th, 2015
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Hartlage GR, Palios J, Barron BJ, Stillman AE, Bossone E, Clements SD; et al. (2014). "Multimodality imaging of aortitis". JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 7 (6): 605–19. doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2014.04.002. PMID 24925329.