Carcinoid syndrome classification: Difference between revisions

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==Classification==
==Classification==
Classification of carcinoid tumors is based on the location in the primitive gut that gives rise to the tumor:
===1. Carcinoid tumor in the gastrointestinal tract===
====Based on the location in the primitive gut====
Carcinoid tumors of the gastrointestinal tract can be divided into the three groups based on the hlocation in the primitive gut:
*[[Foregut]] carcinoid tumors
*[[Foregut]] carcinoid tumors
*[[Midgut]] carcinoid tumors
*[[Midgut]] carcinoid tumors
*[[Hindgut]] carcinoid tumors
*[[Hindgut]] carcinoid tumors


Carcinoid tumors of the lung can be divided into the two groups dependent on histology as follows:<ref> Carcinoid tumours of the lung
===2. Carcinoid tumor in the lung===
====Based on histology====
Carcinoid tumors of the lung can be divided into the two groups based on the histology:<ref> Carcinoid tumours of the lung
. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/carcinoid-tumours-of-the-lung Accessed on September 22, 2015</ref>
. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/carcinoid-tumours-of-the-lung Accessed on September 22, 2015</ref>
*Typical carcinoid tumors of the lung
*Typical carcinoid tumors of the lung
*Atypical carcinoid tumors of the lung
*Atypical carcinoid tumors of the lung
 
====Based on location====
Carcinoid tumors of the lung can also be divided into two groups dependent on location as follows:
Carcinoid tumors of the lung can also be divided into two groups based on the loaction:
*[[Bronchial]] carcinoid tumors: central lesions
*[[Bronchial]] carcinoid tumors: central lesions
*Peripheral pulmonary carcinoid tumors: peripheral lesions
*Peripheral pulmonary carcinoid tumors: peripheral lesions


===3. Carcinoid tumor in the ovary===
Carcinoid tumors of the ovary are divided into four main types:<ref> Ovarian carcinoid tumours
Carcinoid tumors of the ovary are divided into four main types:<ref> Ovarian carcinoid tumours
. Radiopaedia (date). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/ovarian-carcinoid-tumours Accessed on September 24, 2015</ref>
. Radiopaedia (date). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/ovarian-carcinoid-tumours Accessed on September 24, 2015</ref>
*Insular type: most common and the only type that is associated with the carcinoid syndrome
*Insular type: most common and the only type that is associated with the carcinoid syndrome
*Trabecular type
*Trabecular type

Revision as of 13:33, 29 September 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]

Overview

Based on the location of tumor, carcinoid tumor may be classified into either foregut, midgut, or hindgut carcinoid tumors.

Classification

1. Carcinoid tumor in the gastrointestinal tract

Based on the location in the primitive gut

Carcinoid tumors of the gastrointestinal tract can be divided into the three groups based on the hlocation in the primitive gut:

2. Carcinoid tumor in the lung

Based on histology

Carcinoid tumors of the lung can be divided into the two groups based on the histology:[1]

  • Typical carcinoid tumors of the lung
  • Atypical carcinoid tumors of the lung

Based on location

Carcinoid tumors of the lung can also be divided into two groups based on the loaction:

  • Bronchial carcinoid tumors: central lesions
  • Peripheral pulmonary carcinoid tumors: peripheral lesions

3. Carcinoid tumor in the ovary

Carcinoid tumors of the ovary are divided into four main types:[2]

  • Insular type: most common and the only type that is associated with the carcinoid syndrome
  • Trabecular type
  • Strumal type: second commonest type
  • Mucinous type (goblet cell 4)

References

  1. Carcinoid tumours of the lung . Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/carcinoid-tumours-of-the-lung Accessed on September 22, 2015
  2. Ovarian carcinoid tumours . Radiopaedia (date). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/ovarian-carcinoid-tumours Accessed on September 24, 2015

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